Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranam | om runneran |
| 2SG: | runneranat | ot runneran |
| 3SG: | runneraneš | ok/ogeš runneran |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na runneran |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da runneran |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑t | ogə̑t runneran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runnerańə̑m | šə̑m runneran |
| 2SG: | runnerańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ runneran |
| 3SG: | runnerańe | ə̑š runneran |
| 1PL: | runneranna | ə̑šna runneran |
| 2PL: | runneranda | ə̑šda runneran |
| 3PL: | runnerańə̑č́ | ə̑št runneran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranə̑nam | runneranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | runneranə̑nat | runneranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | runneranə̑n | runneranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑nna | runneranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑nda | runneranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑nə̑t | runneranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranam ə̑l'e | om runneran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | runneranat ə̑l'e | ot runneran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | runneraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš runneran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na runneran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da runneran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t runneran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranam ulmaš | om runneran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | runneranat ulmaš | ot runneran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | runneraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš runneran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na runneran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da runneran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t runneran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranə̑nam ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | runneranə̑nat ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | runneranə̑n ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑nna ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑nda ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | runneranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runneranə̑nam ulmaš | runneranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | runneranə̑nat ulmaš | runneranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | runneranə̑n ulmaš | runneranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | runneranə̑nna ulmaš | runneranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | runneranə̑nda ulmaš | runneranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | runneranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | runneran | it runneran |
| 3SG: | runneranže | ə̑nže runneran |
| 1PL: | (runneranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na runneran) |
| 2PL: | runneranza | ida runneran |
| 3PL: | runneranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št runneran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runnerannem | ə̑nem runneran |
| 2SG: | runnerannet | ə̑net runneran |
| 3SG: | runneranneže | ə̑než runneran |
| 1PL: | runnerannena | ə̑nena runneran |
| 2PL: | runneranneda | ə̑neda runneran |
| 3PL: | runnerannešt | ə̑nešt runneran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | runnerannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem runneran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | runnerannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net runneran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | runneranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než runneran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | runnerannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena runneran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | runneranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda runneran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | runnerannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt runneran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | runnerannet ulmaš | ə̑net runneran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | runneranneže ulmaš | ə̑než runneran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | runneranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda runneran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | runnerannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt runneran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | runneranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | runneranman |
| Active participle: | runneranše |
| Passive participle: | runneranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | runneranšaš |
| Negative participle: | runnerandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | runneranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | runnerande |
| Gerund of prior action: | runneranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | runneranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | runneranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | runneranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | runnerandə̑maš |
