Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mem | om ruə̑mo |
| 2SG: | ruə̑met | ot ruə̑mo |
| 3SG: | ruə̑ma | ok/ogeš ruə̑mo |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mena | ona/ogə̑na ruə̑mo |
| 2PL: | ruə̑meda | oda/ogə̑da ruə̑mo |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mat | ogə̑t ruə̑mo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m ruə̑mo |
| 2SG: | ruə̑mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ruə̑mo |
| 3SG: | ruə̑mə̑š | ə̑š ruə̑mo |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mə̑šna | ə̑šna ruə̑mo |
| 2PL: | ruə̑mə̑šda | ə̑šda ruə̑mo |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mə̑št | ə̑št ruə̑mo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑menam | ruə̑men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ruə̑menat | ruə̑men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ruə̑men | ruə̑men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ruə̑menna | ruə̑men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ruə̑menda | ruə̑men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ruə̑menə̑t | ruə̑men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mem ə̑l'e | om ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ruə̑met ə̑l'e | ot ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruə̑ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruə̑meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mem ulmaš | om ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ruə̑met ulmaš | ot ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruə̑ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ruə̑meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mat ulmaš | ogə̑t ruə̑mo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑menam ə̑l'e | ruə̑men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ruə̑menat ə̑l'e | ruə̑men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruə̑men ə̑l'e | ruə̑men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ruə̑menna ə̑l'e | ruə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruə̑menda ə̑l'e | ruə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ruə̑men ə̑l'e | ruə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑menam ulmaš | ruə̑men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ruə̑menat ulmaš | ruə̑men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruə̑men ulmaš | ruə̑men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ruə̑menna ulmaš | ruə̑men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ruə̑menda ulmaš | ruə̑men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ruə̑men ulmaš | ruə̑men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ruə̑mo | it ruə̑mo |
| 3SG: | ruə̑mə̑žo | ə̑nže ruə̑mo |
| 1PL: | (ruə̑mena) | (ona/ogə̑na ruə̑mo) |
| 2PL: | ruə̑mə̑za | ida ruə̑mo |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ruə̑mo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mə̑nem | ə̑nem ruə̑mo |
| 2SG: | ruə̑mə̑net | ə̑net ruə̑mo |
| 3SG: | ruə̑mə̑neže | ə̑než ruə̑mo |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mə̑nena | ə̑nena ruə̑mo |
| 2PL: | ruə̑mə̑neda | ə̑neda ruə̑mo |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt ruə̑mo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ruə̑mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ruə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ruə̑mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ruə̑mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ruə̑mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ruə̑mo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ruə̑mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ruə̑mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ruə̑mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda ruə̑mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ruə̑mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ruə̑mo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ruə̑maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ruə̑mə̑man |
| Active participle: | ruə̑mə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | ruə̑mə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ruə̑mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | ruə̑mə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ruə̑men |
| Negative gerund: | ruə̑mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | ruə̑mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ruə̑mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ruə̑mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ruə̑mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | ruə̑mə̑də̑maš |
