Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtam | om rüškə̑rt |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtat | ot rüškə̑rt |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rteš | ok/ogeš rüškə̑rt |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rüškə̑rt |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rüškə̑rt |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑t | ogə̑t rüškə̑rt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑m | šə̑m rüškə̑rt |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rüškə̑rt |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtö | ə̑š rüškə̑rt |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtna | ə̑šna rüškə̑rt |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtda | ə̑šda rüškə̑rt |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑č́ | ə̑št rüškə̑rt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nam | rüškə̑rtə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nat | rüškə̑rtə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑n | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nna | rüškə̑rtə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nda | rüškə̑rtə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nə̑t | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtam ə̑l'e | om rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtat ə̑l'e | ot rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtam ulmaš | om rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtat ulmaš | ot rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nam ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nat ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑n ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nna ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nda ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nam ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑nat ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtə̑n ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nna ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nda ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rüškə̑rtə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rt | it rüškə̑rt |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtšö | ə̑nže rüškə̑rt |
| 1PL: | (rüškə̑rtə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rüškə̑rt) |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtsa | ida rüškə̑rt |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rüškə̑rt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtnem | ə̑nem rüškə̑rt |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtnet | ə̑net rüškə̑rt |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtneže | ə̑než rüškə̑rt |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtnena | ə̑nena rüškə̑rt |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtneda | ə̑neda rüškə̑rt |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtnešt | ə̑nešt rüškə̑rt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rüškə̑rtnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rüškə̑rtnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rüškə̑rt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rüškə̑rtnet ulmaš | ə̑net rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rüškə̑rtneže ulmaš | ə̑než rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rüškə̑rtneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rüškə̑rtnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rüškə̑rt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rüškə̑rtaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rüškə̑rtman |
| Active participle: | rüškə̑rtšö |
| Passive participle: | rüškə̑rtmö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rüškə̑rtšaš |
| Negative participle: | rüškə̑rtdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rüškə̑rtə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rüškə̑rtde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rüškə̑rtmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rüškə̑rtmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rüškə̑rtšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rüškə̑rtmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rüškə̑rtdə̑maš |
