Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannem | om saβanne |
| 2SG: | saβannet | ot saβanne |
| 3SG: | saβanna | ok/ogeš saβanne |
| 1PL: | saβannena | ona/ogə̑na saβanne |
| 2PL: | saβanneda | oda/ogə̑da saβanne |
| 3PL: | saβannat | ogə̑t saβanne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannə̑šə̑m | šə̑m saβanne |
| 2SG: | saβannə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβanne |
| 3SG: | saβannə̑š | ə̑š saβanne |
| 1PL: | saβannə̑šna | ə̑šna saβanne |
| 2PL: | saβannə̑šda | ə̑šda saβanne |
| 3PL: | saβannə̑št | ə̑št saβanne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannenam | saβannen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβannenat | saβannen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβannen | saβannen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβannenna | saβannen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβannenda | saβannen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβannenə̑t | saβannen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannem ə̑l'e | om saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβannet ə̑l'e | ot saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβanna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβannena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβanneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβannat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβanne ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannem ulmaš | om saβanne ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβannet ulmaš | ot saβanne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβanna ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβanne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβannena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβanne ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβanneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβanne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβannat ulmaš | ogə̑t saβanne ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannenam ə̑l'e | saβannen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβannenat ə̑l'e | saβannen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβannen ə̑l'e | saβannen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβannenna ə̑l'e | saβannen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβannenda ə̑l'e | saβannen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβannen ə̑l'e | saβannen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannenam ulmaš | saβannen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβannenat ulmaš | saβannen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβannen ulmaš | saβannen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβannenna ulmaš | saβannen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβannenda ulmaš | saβannen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβannen ulmaš | saβannen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβanne | it saβanne |
| 3SG: | saβannə̑že | ə̑nže saβanne |
| 1PL: | (saβannena) | (ona/ogə̑na saβanne) |
| 2PL: | saβannə̑za | ida saβanne |
| 3PL: | saβannə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβanne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannə̑nem | ə̑nem saβanne |
| 2SG: | saβannə̑net | ə̑net saβanne |
| 3SG: | saβannə̑neže | ə̑než saβanne |
| 1PL: | saβannə̑nena | ə̑nena saβanne |
| 2PL: | saβannə̑neda | ə̑neda saβanne |
| 3PL: | saβannə̑nešt | ə̑nešt saβanne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβannə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβannə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβannə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβannə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβannə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβanne ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβannə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβanne ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβannə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net saβanne ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβannə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než saβanne ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβannə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβanne ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβannə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβanne ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβannaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβannə̑man |
| Active participle: | saβannə̑še |
| Passive participle: | saβannə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβannə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | saβannə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβannen |
| Negative gerund: | saβannə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβannə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβannə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβannə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβannə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβannə̑də̑maš |
