Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanam | om saderan |
| 2SG: | saderanat | ot saderan |
| 3SG: | saderaneš | ok/ogeš saderan |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saderan |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saderan |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑t | ogə̑t saderan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderańə̑m | šə̑m saderan |
| 2SG: | saderańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saderan |
| 3SG: | saderańe | ə̑š saderan |
| 1PL: | saderanna | ə̑šna saderan |
| 2PL: | saderanda | ə̑šda saderan |
| 3PL: | saderańə̑č́ | ə̑št saderan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanə̑nam | saderanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saderanə̑nat | saderanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saderanə̑n | saderanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑nna | saderanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑nda | saderanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑nə̑t | saderanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanam ə̑l'e | om saderan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saderanat ə̑l'e | ot saderan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saderaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saderan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saderan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saderan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saderan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanam ulmaš | om saderan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saderanat ulmaš | ot saderan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saderaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš saderan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saderan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saderan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saderan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanə̑nam ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saderanə̑nat ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saderanə̑n ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑nna ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑nda ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saderanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderanə̑nam ulmaš | saderanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saderanə̑nat ulmaš | saderanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saderanə̑n ulmaš | saderanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saderanə̑nna ulmaš | saderanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saderanə̑nda ulmaš | saderanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saderanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saderan | it saderan |
| 3SG: | saderanže | ə̑nže saderan |
| 1PL: | (saderanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saderan) |
| 2PL: | saderanza | ida saderan |
| 3PL: | saderanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saderan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderannem | ə̑nem saderan |
| 2SG: | saderannet | ə̑net saderan |
| 3SG: | saderanneže | ə̑než saderan |
| 1PL: | saderannena | ə̑nena saderan |
| 2PL: | saderanneda | ə̑neda saderan |
| 3PL: | saderannešt | ə̑nešt saderan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saderannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saderan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saderannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saderan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saderanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saderan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saderannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saderan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saderanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saderan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saderannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saderan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saderannet ulmaš | ə̑net saderan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saderanneže ulmaš | ə̑než saderan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saderanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda saderan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saderannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saderan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saderanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saderanman |
| Active participle: | saderanše |
| Passive participle: | saderanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saderanšaš |
| Negative participle: | saderandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saderanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saderande |
| Gerund of prior action: | saderanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saderanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saderanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saderanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | saderandə̑maš |
