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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sakyzø |
Genitive: | sakyzən |
Dative: | sakyzəlan |
Accusative: | sakyzəm |
Comparative: | sakyzəla |
Comitative: | sakyzəge |
Inessive: | sakyzəʃtø |
Illative: | sakyzəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | sakyzeʃ |
1SG: | sakyzem |
2SG: | sakyzet |
3SG: | sakyzəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | sakyzəna |
2PL: | sakyzəda |
3PL: | sakyzəʃt |
Plural (1): | sakyzø-βlak |
Plural (2): | sakyzø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sakyzəla |
Sociative Plural: | sakyzəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sakyzem | sakyzø-βlak | sakyzø-βlakem, sakyzem-βlak |
Genitive: | sakyzemən | sakyzø-βlakən | sakyzø-βlakemən, sakyzem-βlakən |
Dative: | sakyzemlan, sakyzəlanem | sakyzø-βlaklan | sakyzø-βlakemlan, sakyzem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sakyzeməm | sakyzø-βlakəm | sakyzø-βlakeməm, sakyzem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sakyzemla, sakyzəlam | sakyzø-βlakla | sakyzø-βlakemla, sakyzem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sakyzemge | sakyzø-βlakge | sakyzø-βlakemge, sakyzem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sakyzəʃtem | sakyzø-βlakəʃte | sakyzø-βlakəʃtem, sakyzem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sakyzəʃkem | sakyzø-βlakəʃ(ke) | sakyzø-βlakəʃkem, sakyzem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sakyzeʃem | sakyzø-βlakeʃ | sakyzø-βlakeʃem, sakyzem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |