Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindem | om salmaginde |
| 2SG: | salmagindet | ot salmaginde |
| 3SG: | salmaginda | ok/ogeš salmaginde |
| 1PL: | salmagindena | ona/ogə̑na salmaginde |
| 2PL: | salmagindeda | oda/ogə̑da salmaginde |
| 3PL: | salmagindat | ogə̑t salmaginde |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagində̑šə̑m | šə̑m salmaginde |
| 2SG: | salmagində̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ salmaginde |
| 3SG: | salmagində̑š | ə̑š salmaginde |
| 1PL: | salmagində̑šna | ə̑šna salmaginde |
| 2PL: | salmagində̑šda | ə̑šda salmaginde |
| 3PL: | salmagində̑št | ə̑št salmaginde |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindenam | salmaginden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | salmagindenat | salmaginden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | salmaginden | salmaginden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | salmagindenna | salmaginden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | salmagindenda | salmaginden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | salmagindenə̑t | salmaginden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindem ə̑l'e | om salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salmagindet ə̑l'e | ot salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | salmaginda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salmagindena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salmagindeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salmagindat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t salmaginde ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindem ulmaš | om salmaginde ulmaš |
| 2SG: | salmagindet ulmaš | ot salmaginde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | salmaginda ulmaš | ok/ogeš salmaginde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | salmagindena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na salmaginde ulmaš |
| 2PL: | salmagindeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da salmaginde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salmagindat ulmaš | ogə̑t salmaginde ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindenam ə̑l'e | salmaginden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salmagindenat ə̑l'e | salmaginden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | salmaginden ə̑l'e | salmaginden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salmagindenna ə̑l'e | salmaginden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salmagindenda ə̑l'e | salmaginden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salmaginden ə̑l'e | salmaginden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagindenam ulmaš | salmaginden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | salmagindenat ulmaš | salmaginden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | salmaginden ulmaš | salmaginden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | salmagindenna ulmaš | salmaginden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | salmagindenda ulmaš | salmaginden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salmaginden ulmaš | salmaginden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | salmaginde | it salmaginde |
| 3SG: | salmagində̑že | ə̑nže salmaginde |
| 1PL: | (salmagindena) | (ona/ogə̑na salmaginde) |
| 2PL: | salmagində̑za | ida salmaginde |
| 3PL: | salmagində̑št | ə̑nə̑št salmaginde |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagində̑nem | ə̑nem salmaginde |
| 2SG: | salmagində̑net | ə̑net salmaginde |
| 3SG: | salmagində̑neže | ə̑než salmaginde |
| 1PL: | salmagində̑nena | ə̑nena salmaginde |
| 2PL: | salmagində̑neda | ə̑neda salmaginde |
| 3PL: | salmagində̑nešt | ə̑nešt salmaginde |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salmagində̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salmagində̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | salmagində̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salmagində̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salmagində̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda salmaginde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salmagində̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt salmaginde ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | salmagində̑net ulmaš | ə̑net salmaginde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | salmagində̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než salmaginde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | salmagində̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda salmaginde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salmagində̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt salmaginde ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | salmagindaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | salmagində̑man |
| Active participle: | salmagində̑še |
| Passive participle: | salmagində̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | salmagində̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | salmagində̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | salmaginden |
| Negative gerund: | salmagində̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | salmagində̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | salmagində̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | salmagində̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | salmagində̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | salmagində̑də̑maš |
