Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonam | om salon |
| 2SG: | salonat | ot salon |
| 3SG: | saloneš | ok/ogeš salon |
| 1PL: | salonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na salon |
| 2PL: | salonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da salon |
| 3PL: | salonə̑t | ogə̑t salon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salońə̑m | šə̑m salon |
| 2SG: | salońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ salon |
| 3SG: | salońo | ə̑š salon |
| 1PL: | salonna | ə̑šna salon |
| 2PL: | salonda | ə̑šda salon |
| 3PL: | salońə̑č́ | ə̑št salon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonə̑nam | salonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | salonə̑nat | salonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | salonə̑n | salonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | salonə̑nna | salonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | salonə̑nda | salonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | salonə̑nə̑t | salonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonam ə̑l'e | om salon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salonat ə̑l'e | ot salon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saloneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš salon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na salon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da salon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t salon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonam ulmaš | om salon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | salonat ulmaš | ot salon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saloneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš salon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | salonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na salon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | salonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da salon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t salon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonə̑nam ə̑l'e | salonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salonə̑nat ə̑l'e | salonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | salonə̑n ə̑l'e | salonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salonə̑nna ə̑l'e | salonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salonə̑nda ə̑l'e | salonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | salonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonə̑nam ulmaš | salonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | salonə̑nat ulmaš | salonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | salonə̑n ulmaš | salonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | salonə̑nna ulmaš | salonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | salonə̑nda ulmaš | salonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | salonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | salon | it salon |
| 3SG: | salonžo | ə̑nže salon |
| 1PL: | (salonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na salon) |
| 2PL: | salonza | ida salon |
| 3PL: | salonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št salon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonnem | ə̑nem salon |
| 2SG: | salonnet | ə̑net salon |
| 3SG: | salonneže | ə̑než salon |
| 1PL: | salonnena | ə̑nena salon |
| 2PL: | salonneda | ə̑neda salon |
| 3PL: | salonnešt | ə̑nešt salon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | salonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem salon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | salonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net salon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | salonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než salon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | salonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena salon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | salonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda salon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | salonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt salon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | salonnet ulmaš | ə̑net salon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | salonneže ulmaš | ə̑než salon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | salonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda salon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | salonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt salon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | salonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | salonman |
| Active participle: | salonšo |
| Passive participle: | salonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | salonšaš |
| Negative participle: | salondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | salonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | salonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | salonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | salonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | salonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | salonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | salondə̑maš |
