Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijam | om samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijat | ot samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijeʃ | ok/ogeʃ samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəna | ona/ogəna samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəda | oda/ogəda samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijət | ogət samoːbsluʒiβanij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəm | ʃəm samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanije | əʃ samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijna | əʃna samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijda | əʃda samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijət͡ɕ | əʃt samoːbsluʒiβanij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənam | samoːbsluʒiβanijən oməl |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənat | samoːbsluʒiβanijən otəl |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijən | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogəl |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənːa | samoːbsluʒiβanijən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənda | samoːbsluʒiβanijən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənət | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijam əʎe | om samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijat əʎe | ot samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəna əʎe | ona/ogəna samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəda əʎe | oda/ogəda samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijət əʎe | ogət samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijam ulmaʃ | om samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijat ulmaʃ | ot samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijət ulmaʃ | ogət samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənam əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənat əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijən əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənːa əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənda əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənət əʎe | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənam ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənat ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənːa ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənda ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijənət ulmaʃ | samoːbsluʒiβanijən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanij | it samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijʒe | ənʒe samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 1PL: | (samoːbsluʒiβanijəna) | (ona/ogəna samoːbsluʒiβanij) |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijza | ida samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijəʃt | ənəʃt samoːbsluʒiβanij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnem | ənem samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnet | ənet samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʒe | əneʒ samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnena | ənena samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneda | əneda samoːbsluʒiβanij |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʃt | əneʃt samoːbsluʒiβanij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnem əʎe | ənem samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnena əʎe | ənet samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 1PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnena əʎe | ənena samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneda əʎe | əneda samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt samoːbsluʒiβanij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijnet ulmaʃ | ənet samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneda ulmaʃ | əneda samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | samoːbsluʒiβanijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt samoːbsluʒiβanij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | samoːbsluʒiβanijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | samoːbsluʒiβanijman |
| Active participle: | samoːbsluʒiβanijʃe |
| Passive participle: | samoːbsluʒiβanijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | samoːbsluʒiβanijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | samoːbsluʒiβanijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | samoːbsluʒiβanijən |
| Negative gerund: | samoːbsluʒiβanijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | samoːbsluʒiβanijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | samoːbsluʒiβanijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | samoːbsluʒiβanijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | samoːbsluʒiβanijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | samoːbsluʒiβanijdəmaʃ |
