 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samostojateʎnəj |
| Genitive: | samostojateʎnəjən |
| Dative: | samostojateʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | samostojateʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | samostojateʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | samostojateʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | samostojateʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | samostojateʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samostojateʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samostojateʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | samostojateʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | samostojateʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | samostojateʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | samostojateʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | samostojateʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samostojateʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samostojateʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | samostojateʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | samostojateʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samostojateʎnəjem | samostojateʎnəj-βlak | samostojateʎnəj-βlakem, samostojateʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samostojateʎnəjemən | samostojateʎnəj-βlakən | samostojateʎnəj-βlakemən, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | samostojateʎnəjemlan, samostojateʎnəjlanem | samostojateʎnəj-βlaklan | samostojateʎnəj-βlakemlan, samostojateʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samostojateʎnəjeməm | samostojateʎnəj-βlakəm | samostojateʎnəj-βlakeməm, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | samostojateʎnəjemla, samostojateʎnəjlam | samostojateʎnəj-βlakla | samostojateʎnəj-βlakemla, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samostojateʎnəjemge | samostojateʎnəj-βlakge | samostojateʎnəj-βlakemge, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samostojateʎnəjəʃtem | samostojateʎnəj-βlakəʃte | samostojateʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | samostojateʎnəjəʃkem | samostojateʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | samostojateʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samostojateʎnəjeʃem | samostojateʎnəj-βlakeʃ | samostojateʎnəj-βlakeʃem, samostojateʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||