Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitramom santilitr
2SG:santilitratot santilitr
3SG:santilitrešok/ogeš santilitr
1PL:santilitrə̑naona/ogə̑na santilitr
2PL:santilitrə̑daoda/ogə̑da santilitr
3PL:santilitrə̑togə̑t santilitr

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrə̑mšə̑m santilitr
2SG:santilitrə̑č́šə̑č́ santilitr
3SG:santilitreə̑š santilitr
1PL:santilitrnaə̑šna santilitr
2PL:santilitrdaə̑šda santilitr
3PL:santilitrə̑č́ə̑št santilitr

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrə̑namsantilitrə̑n omə̑l
2SG:santilitrə̑natsantilitrə̑n otə̑l
3SG:santilitrə̑nsantilitrə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:santilitrə̑nnasantilitrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:santilitrə̑ndasantilitrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:santilitrə̑nə̑tsantilitrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitram ə̑l'eom santilitr ə̑l'e
2SG:santilitrat ə̑l'eot santilitr ə̑l'e
3SG:santilitreš ə̑l'eok/ogeš santilitr ə̑l'e
1PL:santilitrə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na santilitr ə̑l'e
2PL:santilitrə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da santilitr ə̑l'e
3PL:santilitrə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t santilitr ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitram ulmašom santilitr ulmaš
2SG:santilitrat ulmašot santilitr ulmaš
3SG:santilitreš ulmašok/ogeš santilitr ulmaš
1PL:santilitrə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na santilitr ulmaš
2PL:santilitrə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da santilitr ulmaš
3PL:santilitrə̑t ulmašogə̑t santilitr ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrə̑nam ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:santilitrə̑nat ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:santilitrə̑n ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:santilitrə̑nna ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:santilitrə̑nda ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:santilitrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'esantilitrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrə̑nam ulmašsantilitrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:santilitrə̑nat ulmašsantilitrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:santilitrə̑n ulmašsantilitrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:santilitrə̑nna ulmašsantilitrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:santilitrə̑nda ulmašsantilitrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:santilitrə̑nə̑t ulmašsantilitrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:santilitrit santilitr
3SG:santilitržeə̑nže santilitr
1PL:(santilitrə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na santilitr)
2PL:santilitrzaida santilitr
3PL:santilitrə̑štə̑nə̑št santilitr

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrnemə̑nem santilitr
2SG:santilitrnetə̑net santilitr
3SG:santilitrnežeə̑než santilitr
1PL:santilitrnenaə̑nena santilitr
2PL:santilitrnedaə̑neda santilitr
3PL:santilitrneštə̑nešt santilitr

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:santilitrnem ə̑l'eə̑nem santilitr ə̑l'e
2SG:santilitrnena ə̑l'eə̑net santilitr ə̑l'e
3SG:santilitrneže ə̑l'eə̑než santilitr ə̑l'e
1PL:santilitrnena ə̑l'eə̑nena santilitr ə̑l'e
2PL:santilitrneda ə̑l'eə̑neda santilitr ə̑l'e
3PL:santilitrnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt santilitr ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:santilitrnet ulmašə̑net santilitr ulmaš
3SG:santilitrneže ulmašə̑než santilitr ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:santilitrneda ulmašə̑neda santilitr ulmaš
3PL:santilitrnešt ulmašə̑nešt santilitr ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:santilitraš
Necessitive infinitive:santilitrman
Active participle:santilitrše
Passive participle:santilitrme
Future-necessitive participle:santilitršaš
Negative participle:santilitrdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:santilitrə̑n
Negative gerund:santilitrde
Gerund of prior action:santilitrmek(e)
Gerund of future action:santilitrmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:santilitršə̑la
Nominalization:santilitrmaš
Negative nominalization:santilitrdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023