Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonam | om santińjuton |
| 2SG: | santińjutonat | ot santińjuton |
| 3SG: | santińjutoneš | ok/ogeš santińjuton |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na santińjuton |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da santińjuton |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑t | ogə̑t santińjuton |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutońə̑m | šə̑m santińjuton |
| 2SG: | santińjutońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ santińjuton |
| 3SG: | santińjutońo | ə̑š santińjuton |
| 1PL: | santińjutonna | ə̑šna santińjuton |
| 2PL: | santińjutonda | ə̑šda santińjuton |
| 3PL: | santińjutońə̑č́ | ə̑št santińjuton |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonə̑nam | santińjutonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | santińjutonə̑nat | santińjutonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | santińjutonə̑n | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑nna | santińjutonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑nda | santińjutonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑nə̑t | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonam ə̑l'e | om santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | santińjutonat ə̑l'e | ot santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | santińjutoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t santińjuton ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonam ulmaš | om santińjuton ulmaš |
| 2SG: | santińjutonat ulmaš | ot santińjuton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | santińjutoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš santińjuton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na santińjuton ulmaš |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da santińjuton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t santińjuton ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonə̑nam ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | santińjutonə̑nat ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | santińjutonə̑n ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑nna ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑nda ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonə̑nam ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | santińjutonə̑nat ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | santińjutonə̑n ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | santińjutonə̑nna ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | santińjutonə̑nda ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | santińjutonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | santińjuton | it santińjuton |
| 3SG: | santińjutonžo | ə̑nže santińjuton |
| 1PL: | (santińjutonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na santińjuton) |
| 2PL: | santińjutonza | ida santińjuton |
| 3PL: | santińjutonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št santińjuton |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonnem | ə̑nem santińjuton |
| 2SG: | santińjutonnet | ə̑net santińjuton |
| 3SG: | santińjutonneže | ə̑než santińjuton |
| 1PL: | santińjutonnena | ə̑nena santińjuton |
| 2PL: | santińjutonneda | ə̑neda santińjuton |
| 3PL: | santińjutonnešt | ə̑nešt santińjuton |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | santińjutonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | santińjutonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | santińjutonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | santińjutonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | santińjutonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda santińjuton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | santińjutonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt santińjuton ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | santińjutonnet ulmaš | ə̑net santińjuton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | santińjutonneže ulmaš | ə̑než santińjuton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | santińjutonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda santińjuton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | santińjutonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt santińjuton ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | santińjutonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | santińjutonman |
| Active participle: | santińjutonšo |
| Passive participle: | santińjutonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | santińjutonšaš |
| Negative participle: | santińjutondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | santińjutonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | santińjutonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | santińjutonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | santińjutonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | santińjutonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | santińjutonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | santińjutondə̑maš |
