Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃem | om sargajəʃe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃet | ot sargajəʃe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃa | ok/ogeʃ sargajəʃe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃena | ona/ogəna sargajəʃe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃeda | oda/ogəda sargajəʃe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃat | ogət sargajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃəʃəm | ʃəm sargajəʃe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sargajəʃe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃəʃ | əʃ sargajəʃe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃəʃna | əʃna sargajəʃe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃəʃda | əʃda sargajəʃe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃəʃt | əʃt sargajəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃenam | sargajəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃenat | sargajəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃen | sargajəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃenːa | sargajəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃenda | sargajəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃenət | sargajəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃem əʎe | om sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃet əʎe | ot sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃat əʎe | ogət sargajəʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃem ulmaʃ | om sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃet ulmaʃ | ot sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃenam əʎe | sargajəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃenat əʎe | sargajəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃen əʎe | sargajəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃenːa əʎe | sargajəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃenda əʎe | sargajəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃen əʎe | sargajəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃenam ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃenat ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃen ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃenːa ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃenda ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃen ulmaʃ | sargajəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃe | it sargajəʃe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃəʒe | ənʒe sargajəʃe |
| 1PL: | (sargajəʃena) | (ona/ogəna sargajəʃe) |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃəza | ida sargajəʃe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃəʃt | ənəʃt sargajəʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃənem | ənem sargajəʃe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃənet | ənet sargajəʃe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃəneʒe | əneʒ sargajəʃe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃənena | ənena sargajəʃe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃəneda | əneda sargajəʃe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃəneʃt | əneʃt sargajəʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sargajəʃənem əʎe | ənem sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃənena əʎe | ənet sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | sargajəʃənena əʎe | ənena sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃəneda əʎe | əneda sargajəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sargajəʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sargajəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sargajəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sargajəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sargajəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sargajəʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sargajəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sargajəʃəman |
| Active participle: | sargajəʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | sargajəʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sargajəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sargajəʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sargajəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | sargajəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sargajəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sargajəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sargajəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sargajəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sargajəʃədəmaʃ |
