Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sart
Genitive:sartən
Dative:sartlan
Accusative:sartəm
Comparative:sartla
Comitative:sartge
Inessive:sartəʃte
Illative:sartəʃ(ke)
Lative:sarteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sartem
2SG:sartet
3SG:sartʃe
1PL:sartna
2PL:sartda
3PL:sartəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sart-βlak
Plural (2):sart-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sartla
Sociative Plural:sartmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sartemsart-βlaksart-βlakem,
sartem-βlak
Genitive:sartemənsart-βlakənsart-βlakemən,
sartem-βlakən
Dative:sartemlan,
sartlanem
sart-βlaklansart-βlakemlan,
sartem-βlaklan
Accusative:sarteməmsart-βlakəmsart-βlakeməm,
sartem-βlakəm
Comparative:sartemla,
sartlam
sart-βlaklasart-βlakemla,
sartem-βlakla
Comitative:sartemgesart-βlakgesart-βlakemge,
sartem-βlakge
Inessive:sartəʃtemsart-βlakəʃtesart-βlakəʃtem,
sartem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sartəʃkemsart-βlakəʃ(ke)sart-βlakəʃkem,
sartem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sarteʃemsart-βlakeʃsart-βlakeʃem,
sartem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года