Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒam | om sar-juʒ |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒat | ot sar-juʒ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒeʃ | ok/ogeʃ sar-juʒ |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒəna | ona/ogəna sar-juʒ |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒəda | oda/ogəda sar-juʒ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒət | ogət sar-juʒ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒəm | ʃəm sar-juʒ |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sar-juʒ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒo | əʃ sar-juʒ |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒna | əʃna sar-juʒ |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒda | əʃda sar-juʒ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒət͡ɕ | əʃt sar-juʒ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒənam | sar-juʒən oməl |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒənat | sar-juʒən otəl |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒən | sar-juʒən ogəl |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒənːa | sar-juʒən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒənda | sar-juʒən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒənət | sar-juʒən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒam əʎe | om sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒat əʎe | ot sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒəna əʎe | ona/ogəna sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒəda əʎe | oda/ogəda sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒət əʎe | ogət sar-juʒ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒam ulmaʃ | om sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒat ulmaʃ | ot sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒət ulmaʃ | ogət sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒənam əʎe | sar-juʒən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒənat əʎe | sar-juʒən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒən əʎe | sar-juʒən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒənːa əʎe | sar-juʒən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒənda əʎe | sar-juʒən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒənət əʎe | sar-juʒən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒənam ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒənat ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒən ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒənːa ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒənda ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒənət ulmaʃ | sar-juʒən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒ | it sar-juʒ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒʃo | ənʒe sar-juʒ |
| 1PL: | (sar-juʒəna) | (ona/ogəna sar-juʒ) |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒsa | ida sar-juʒ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒəʃt | ənəʃt sar-juʒ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒnem | ənem sar-juʒ |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒnet | ənet sar-juʒ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒneʒe | əneʒ sar-juʒ |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒnena | ənena sar-juʒ |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒneda | əneda sar-juʒ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒneʃt | əneʃt sar-juʒ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sar-juʒnem əʎe | ənem sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒnena əʎe | ənet sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 1PL: | sar-juʒnena əʎe | ənena sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒneda əʎe | əneda sar-juʒ əʎe |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sar-juʒ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sar-juʒnet ulmaʃ | ənet sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sar-juʒneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sar-juʒneda ulmaʃ | əneda sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sar-juʒneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sar-juʒ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sar-juʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sar-juʒman |
| Active participle: | sar-juʒʃo |
| Passive participle: | sar-juʒmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sar-juʒʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sar-juʒdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sar-juʒən |
| Negative gerund: | sar-juʒde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sar-juʒmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sar-juʒmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sar-juʒʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sar-juʒmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sar-juʒdəmaʃ |
