Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskam | om saska |
| 2SG: | saskat | ot saska |
| 3SG: | saskaš | ok/ogeš saska |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na saska |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da saska |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑t | ogə̑t saska |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskaə̑m | šə̑m saska |
| 2SG: | saskaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saska |
| 3SG: | saskaje | ə̑š saska |
| 1PL: | saskana | ə̑šna saska |
| 2PL: | saskada | ə̑šda saska |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑č́ | ə̑št saska |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskaə̑nam | saskaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saskaə̑nat | saskaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saskaə̑n | saskaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑nna | saskaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑nda | saskaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑nə̑t | saskaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskam ə̑l'e | om saska ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saskat ə̑l'e | ot saska ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saskaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saska ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saska ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saska ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saska ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskam ulmaš | om saska ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saskat ulmaš | ot saska ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saskaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš saska ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saska ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saska ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t saska ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskaə̑nam ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saskaə̑nat ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saskaə̑n ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑nna ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑nda ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | saskaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskaə̑nam ulmaš | saskaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saskaə̑nat ulmaš | saskaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saskaə̑n ulmaš | saskaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saskaə̑nna ulmaš | saskaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saskaə̑nda ulmaš | saskaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saskaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | saskaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saska | it saska |
| 3SG: | saskaže | ə̑nže saska |
| 1PL: | (saskaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na saska) |
| 2PL: | saskaza | ida saska |
| 3PL: | saskašt | ə̑nə̑št saska |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskanem | ə̑nem saska |
| 2SG: | saskanet | ə̑net saska |
| 3SG: | saskaneže | ə̑než saska |
| 1PL: | saskanena | ə̑nena saska |
| 2PL: | saskaneda | ə̑neda saska |
| 3PL: | saskanešt | ə̑nešt saska |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saskanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saska ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saskanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saska ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saskaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saska ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saskanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saska ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saskaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saska ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saskanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saska ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saskanet ulmaš | ə̑net saska ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saskaneže ulmaš | ə̑než saska ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saskaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda saska ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saskanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saska ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saskaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saskaman |
| Active participle: | saskaše |
| Passive participle: | saskame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saskašaš |
| Negative participle: | saskadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saskaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | saskade |
| Gerund of prior action: | saskamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saskameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saskašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saskamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | saskadə̑maš |
