Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranam | om satiran |
| 2SG: | satiranat | ot satiran |
| 3SG: | satiraneš | ok/ogeš satiran |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na satiran |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da satiran |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑t | ogə̑t satiran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satirańə̑m | šə̑m satiran |
| 2SG: | satirańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ satiran |
| 3SG: | satirańe | ə̑š satiran |
| 1PL: | satiranna | ə̑šna satiran |
| 2PL: | satiranda | ə̑šda satiran |
| 3PL: | satirańə̑č́ | ə̑št satiran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranə̑nam | satiranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | satiranə̑nat | satiranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | satiranə̑n | satiranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑nna | satiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑nda | satiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑nə̑t | satiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranam ə̑l'e | om satiran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satiranat ə̑l'e | ot satiran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satiraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš satiran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na satiran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da satiran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t satiran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranam ulmaš | om satiran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satiranat ulmaš | ot satiran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satiraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš satiran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na satiran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da satiran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t satiran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranə̑nam ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satiranə̑nat ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satiranə̑n ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑nna ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑nda ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | satiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satiranə̑nam ulmaš | satiranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satiranə̑nat ulmaš | satiranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satiranə̑n ulmaš | satiranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satiranə̑nna ulmaš | satiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satiranə̑nda ulmaš | satiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | satiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satiran | it satiran |
| 3SG: | satiranže | ə̑nže satiran |
| 1PL: | (satiranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na satiran) |
| 2PL: | satiranza | ida satiran |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št satiran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satirannem | ə̑nem satiran |
| 2SG: | satirannet | ə̑net satiran |
| 3SG: | satiranneže | ə̑než satiran |
| 1PL: | satirannena | ə̑nena satiran |
| 2PL: | satiranneda | ə̑neda satiran |
| 3PL: | satirannešt | ə̑nešt satiran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satirannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem satiran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satirannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net satiran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satiranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než satiran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satirannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena satiran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satiranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda satiran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satirannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt satiran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satirannet ulmaš | ə̑net satiran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satiranneže ulmaš | ə̑než satiran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | satiranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda satiran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satirannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt satiran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | satiranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | satiranman |
| Active participle: | satiranše |
| Passive participle: | satiranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | satiranšaš |
| Negative participle: | satirandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | satiranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | satirande |
| Gerund of prior action: | satiranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | satiranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | satiranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | satiranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | satirandə̑maš |
