Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβam | om satuorβa |
| 2SG: | satuorβat | ot satuorβa |
| 3SG: | satuorβaš | ok/ogeš satuorβa |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na satuorβa |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da satuorβa |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑t | ogə̑t satuorβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβaə̑m | šə̑m satuorβa |
| 2SG: | satuorβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ satuorβa |
| 3SG: | satuorβaje | ə̑š satuorβa |
| 1PL: | satuorβana | ə̑šna satuorβa |
| 2PL: | satuorβada | ə̑šda satuorβa |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑č́ | ə̑št satuorβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβaə̑nam | satuorβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | satuorβaə̑nat | satuorβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | satuorβaə̑n | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑nna | satuorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑nda | satuorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑nə̑t | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβam ə̑l'e | om satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satuorβat ə̑l'e | ot satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satuorβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t satuorβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβam ulmaš | om satuorβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satuorβat ulmaš | ot satuorβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satuorβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš satuorβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na satuorβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da satuorβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t satuorβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satuorβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satuorβaə̑n ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβaə̑nam ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satuorβaə̑nat ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satuorβaə̑n ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satuorβaə̑nna ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satuorβaə̑nda ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satuorβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | satuorβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satuorβa | it satuorβa |
| 3SG: | satuorβaže | ə̑nže satuorβa |
| 1PL: | (satuorβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na satuorβa) |
| 2PL: | satuorβaza | ida satuorβa |
| 3PL: | satuorβašt | ə̑nə̑št satuorβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβanem | ə̑nem satuorβa |
| 2SG: | satuorβanet | ə̑net satuorβa |
| 3SG: | satuorβaneže | ə̑než satuorβa |
| 1PL: | satuorβanena | ə̑nena satuorβa |
| 2PL: | satuorβaneda | ə̑neda satuorβa |
| 3PL: | satuorβanešt | ə̑nešt satuorβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuorβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satuorβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satuorβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satuorβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuorβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda satuorβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satuorβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt satuorβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satuorβanet ulmaš | ə̑net satuorβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satuorβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než satuorβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | satuorβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda satuorβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satuorβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt satuorβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | satuorβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | satuorβaman |
| Active participle: | satuorβaše |
| Passive participle: | satuorβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | satuorβašaš |
| Negative participle: | satuorβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | satuorβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | satuorβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | satuorβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | satuorβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | satuorβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | satuorβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | satuorβadə̑maš |
