Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuam | om satu |
| 2SG: | satuat | ot satu |
| 3SG: | satueš | ok/ogeš satu |
| 1PL: | satuə̑na | ona/ogə̑na satu |
| 2PL: | satuə̑da | oda/ogə̑da satu |
| 3PL: | satuə̑t | ogə̑t satu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuə̑m | šə̑m satu |
| 2SG: | satuə̑č́ | šə̑č́ satu |
| 3SG: | satuo | ə̑š satu |
| 1PL: | satuna | ə̑šna satu |
| 2PL: | satuda | ə̑šda satu |
| 3PL: | satuə̑č́ | ə̑št satu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuə̑nam | satuə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | satuə̑nat | satuə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | satuə̑n | satuə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | satuə̑nna | satuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | satuə̑nda | satuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | satuə̑nə̑t | satuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuam ə̑l'e | om satu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satuat ə̑l'e | ot satu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš satu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satuə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na satu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da satu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satuə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t satu ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuam ulmaš | om satu ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satuat ulmaš | ot satu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš satu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satuə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na satu ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satuə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da satu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satuə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t satu ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuə̑nam ə̑l'e | satuə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satuə̑nat ə̑l'e | satuə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satuə̑n ə̑l'e | satuə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satuə̑nna ə̑l'e | satuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuə̑nda ə̑l'e | satuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satuə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | satuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satuə̑nam ulmaš | satuə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | satuə̑nat ulmaš | satuə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satuə̑n ulmaš | satuə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | satuə̑nna ulmaš | satuə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | satuə̑nda ulmaš | satuə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satuə̑nə̑t ulmaš | satuə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satu | it satu |
| 3SG: | satužo | ə̑nže satu |
| 1PL: | (satuə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na satu) |
| 2PL: | satuza | ida satu |
| 3PL: | satušt | ə̑nə̑št satu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satunem | ə̑nem satu |
| 2SG: | satunet | ə̑net satu |
| 3SG: | satuneže | ə̑než satu |
| 1PL: | satunena | ə̑nena satu |
| 2PL: | satuneda | ə̑neda satu |
| 3PL: | satunešt | ə̑nešt satu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | satunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem satu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | satunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net satu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | satuneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než satu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | satunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena satu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | satuneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda satu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | satunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt satu ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | satunet ulmaš | ə̑net satu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | satuneže ulmaš | ə̑než satu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | satuneda ulmaš | ə̑neda satu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | satunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt satu ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | satuaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | satuman |
| Active participle: | satušo |
| Passive participle: | satumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | satušaš |
| Negative participle: | satudə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | satuə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | satude |
| Gerund of prior action: | satumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | satumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | satušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | satumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | satudə̑maš |
