 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sajən |
| Genitive: | sajənən |
| Dative: | sajənlan |
| Accusative: | sajənəm |
| Comparative: | sajənla |
| Comitative: | sajənge |
| Inessive: | sajənəʃte |
| Illative: | sajənəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sajəneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sajənem |
| 2SG: | sajənet |
| 3SG: | sajənʒe |
| 1PL: | sajənːa |
| 2PL: | sajənda |
| 3PL: | sajənəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sajən-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sajən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sajənla |
| Sociative Plural: | sajənmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sajənem | sajən-βlak | sajən-βlakem, sajənem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sajənemən | sajən-βlakən | sajən-βlakemən, sajənem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sajənemlan, sajənlanem | sajən-βlaklan | sajən-βlakemlan, sajənem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sajəneməm | sajən-βlakəm | sajən-βlakeməm, sajənem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sajənemla, sajənlam | sajən-βlakla | sajən-βlakemla, sajənem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sajənemge | sajən-βlakge | sajən-βlakemge, sajənem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sajənəʃtem | sajən-βlakəʃte | sajən-βlakəʃtem, sajənem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sajənəʃkem | sajən-βlakəʃ(ke) | sajən-βlakəʃkem, sajənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sajəneʃem | sajən-βlakeʃ | sajən-βlakeʃem, sajənem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||