Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansam | om seans |
| 2SG: | seansat | ot seans |
| 3SG: | seanseš | ok/ogeš seans |
| 1PL: | seansə̑na | ona/ogə̑na seans |
| 2PL: | seansə̑da | oda/ogə̑da seans |
| 3PL: | seansə̑t | ogə̑t seans |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansə̑m | šə̑m seans |
| 2SG: | seansə̑č́ | šə̑č́ seans |
| 3SG: | seanse | ə̑š seans |
| 1PL: | seansna | ə̑šna seans |
| 2PL: | seansda | ə̑šda seans |
| 3PL: | seansə̑č́ | ə̑št seans |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansə̑nam | seansə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | seansə̑nat | seansə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | seansə̑n | seansə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | seansə̑nna | seansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | seansə̑nda | seansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | seansə̑nə̑t | seansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansam ə̑l'e | om seans ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seansat ə̑l'e | ot seans ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seanseš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš seans ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seansə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na seans ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seansə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da seans ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seansə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t seans ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansam ulmaš | om seans ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seansat ulmaš | ot seans ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seanseš ulmaš | ok/ogeš seans ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seansə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na seans ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seansə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da seans ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seansə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t seans ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansə̑nam ə̑l'e | seansə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seansə̑nat ə̑l'e | seansə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seansə̑n ə̑l'e | seansə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seansə̑nna ə̑l'e | seansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seansə̑nda ə̑l'e | seansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seansə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | seansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansə̑nam ulmaš | seansə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seansə̑nat ulmaš | seansə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seansə̑n ulmaš | seansə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seansə̑nna ulmaš | seansə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seansə̑nda ulmaš | seansə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seansə̑nə̑t ulmaš | seansə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seans | it seans |
| 3SG: | seansše | ə̑nže seans |
| 1PL: | (seansə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na seans) |
| 2PL: | seanssa | ida seans |
| 3PL: | seansə̑št | ə̑nə̑št seans |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansnem | ə̑nem seans |
| 2SG: | seansnet | ə̑net seans |
| 3SG: | seansneže | ə̑než seans |
| 1PL: | seansnena | ə̑nena seans |
| 2PL: | seansneda | ə̑neda seans |
| 3PL: | seansnešt | ə̑nešt seans |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seansnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem seans ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seansnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net seans ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seansneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než seans ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seansnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena seans ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seansneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda seans ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seansnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt seans ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seansnet ulmaš | ə̑net seans ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seansneže ulmaš | ə̑než seans ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seansneda ulmaš | ə̑neda seans ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seansnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt seans ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seansaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seansman |
| Active participle: | seansše |
| Passive participle: | seansme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seansšaš |
| Negative participle: | seansdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seansə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | seansde |
| Gerund of prior action: | seansmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seansmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seansšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | seansmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | seansdə̑maš |
