Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃem | om seraltʃe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃet | ot seraltʃe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃa | ok/ogeʃ seraltʃe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃena | ona/ogəna seraltʃe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃeda | oda/ogəda seraltʃe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃat | ogət seraltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃəʃəm | ʃəm seraltʃe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ seraltʃe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃəʃ | əʃ seraltʃe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃəʃna | əʃna seraltʃe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃəʃda | əʃda seraltʃe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃəʃt | əʃt seraltʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃenam | seraltʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | seraltʃenat | seraltʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | seraltʃen | seraltʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | seraltʃenːa | seraltʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | seraltʃenda | seraltʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | seraltʃenət | seraltʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃem əʎe | om seraltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃet əʎe | ot seraltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ seraltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna seraltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda seraltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃat əʎe | ogət seraltʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃem ulmaʃ | om seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seraltʃet ulmaʃ | ot seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seraltʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seraltʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seraltʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seraltʃat ulmaʃ | ogət seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃenam əʎe | seraltʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃenat əʎe | seraltʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃen əʎe | seraltʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃenːa əʎe | seraltʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃenda əʎe | seraltʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃen əʎe | seraltʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃenam ulmaʃ | seraltʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seraltʃenat ulmaʃ | seraltʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seraltʃen ulmaʃ | seraltʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seraltʃenːa ulmaʃ | seraltʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seraltʃenda ulmaʃ | seraltʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seraltʃen ulmaʃ | seraltʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seraltʃe | it seraltʃe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃəʒe | ənʒe seraltʃe |
| 1PL: | (seraltʃena) | (ona/ogəna seraltʃe) |
| 2PL: | seraltʃəza | ida seraltʃe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃəʃt | ənəʃt seraltʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃənem | ənem seraltʃe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃənet | ənet seraltʃe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃəneʒe | əneʒ seraltʃe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃənena | ənena seraltʃe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃəneda | əneda seraltʃe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃəneʃt | əneʃt seraltʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seraltʃənem əʎe | ənem seraltʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seraltʃənena əʎe | ənet seraltʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seraltʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ seraltʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seraltʃənena əʎe | ənena seraltʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seraltʃəneda əʎe | əneda seraltʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seraltʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt seraltʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seraltʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seraltʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seraltʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seraltʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt seraltʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seraltʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seraltʃəman |
| Active participle: | seraltʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | seraltʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seraltʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | seraltʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seraltʃen |
| Negative gerund: | seraltʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | seraltʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seraltʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seraltʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | seraltʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | seraltʃədəmaʃ |
