Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:seran
Genitive:seranən
Dative:seranlan
Accusative:seranəm
Comparative:seranla
Comitative:serange
Inessive:seranəʃte
Illative:seranəʃ(ke)
Lative:seraneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:seranem
2SG:seranet
3SG:seranʒe
1PL:seranːa
2PL:seranda
3PL:seranəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):seran-βlak
Plural (2):seran-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:seranla
Sociative Plural:seranmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:seranemseran-βlakseran-βlakem,
seranem-βlak
Genitive:seranemənseran-βlakənseran-βlakemən,
seranem-βlakən
Dative:seranemlan,
seranlanem
seran-βlaklanseran-βlakemlan,
seranem-βlaklan
Accusative:seraneməmseran-βlakəmseran-βlakeməm,
seranem-βlakəm
Comparative:seranemla,
seranlam
seran-βlaklaseran-βlakemla,
seranem-βlakla
Comitative:seranemgeseran-βlakgeseran-βlakemge,
seranem-βlakge
Inessive:seranəʃtemseran-βlakəʃteseran-βlakəʃtem,
seranem-βlakəʃte
Illative:seranəʃkemseran-βlakəʃ(ke)seran-βlakəʃkem,
seranem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:seraneʃemseran-βlakeʃseran-βlakeʃem,
seranem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023