Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranam | om seran |
| 2SG: | seranat | ot seran |
| 3SG: | seraneš | ok/ogeš seran |
| 1PL: | seranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na seran |
| 2PL: | seranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da seran |
| 3PL: | seranə̑t | ogə̑t seran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serańə̑m | šə̑m seran |
| 2SG: | serańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ seran |
| 3SG: | serańe | ə̑š seran |
| 1PL: | seranna | ə̑šna seran |
| 2PL: | seranda | ə̑šda seran |
| 3PL: | serańə̑č́ | ə̑št seran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranə̑nam | seranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | seranə̑nat | seranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | seranə̑n | seranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | seranə̑nna | seranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | seranə̑nda | seranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | seranə̑nə̑t | seranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranam ə̑l'e | om seran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seranat ə̑l'e | ot seran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš seran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na seran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da seran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t seran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranam ulmaš | om seran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seranat ulmaš | ot seran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš seran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na seran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da seran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t seran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranə̑nam ə̑l'e | seranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seranə̑nat ə̑l'e | seranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seranə̑n ə̑l'e | seranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seranə̑nna ə̑l'e | seranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seranə̑nda ə̑l'e | seranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | seranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seranə̑nam ulmaš | seranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seranə̑nat ulmaš | seranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seranə̑n ulmaš | seranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seranə̑nna ulmaš | seranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seranə̑nda ulmaš | seranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | seranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seran | it seran |
| 3SG: | seranže | ə̑nže seran |
| 1PL: | (seranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na seran) |
| 2PL: | seranza | ida seran |
| 3PL: | seranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št seran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serannem | ə̑nem seran |
| 2SG: | serannet | ə̑net seran |
| 3SG: | seranneže | ə̑než seran |
| 1PL: | serannena | ə̑nena seran |
| 2PL: | seranneda | ə̑neda seran |
| 3PL: | serannešt | ə̑nešt seran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem seran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | serannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net seran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než seran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | serannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena seran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda seran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | serannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt seran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | serannet ulmaš | ə̑net seran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seranneže ulmaš | ə̑než seran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda seran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | serannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt seran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seranman |
| Active participle: | seranše |
| Passive participle: | seranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seranšaš |
| Negative participle: | serandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | serande |
| Gerund of prior action: | seranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | seranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | serandə̑maš |
