Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbam | om serb |
| 2SG: | serbat | ot serb |
| 3SG: | serbeš | ok/ogeš serb |
| 1PL: | serbə̑na | ona/ogə̑na serb |
| 2PL: | serbə̑da | oda/ogə̑da serb |
| 3PL: | serbə̑t | ogə̑t serb |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbə̑m | šə̑m serb |
| 2SG: | serbə̑č́ | šə̑č́ serb |
| 3SG: | serbe | ə̑š serb |
| 1PL: | serbna | ə̑šna serb |
| 2PL: | serbda | ə̑šda serb |
| 3PL: | serbə̑č́ | ə̑št serb |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbə̑nam | serbə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | serbə̑nat | serbə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | serbə̑n | serbə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | serbə̑nna | serbə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | serbə̑nda | serbə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | serbə̑nə̑t | serbə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbam ə̑l'e | om serb ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | serbat ə̑l'e | ot serb ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | serbeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš serb ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | serbə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na serb ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | serbə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da serb ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | serbə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t serb ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbam ulmaš | om serb ulmaš |
| 2SG: | serbat ulmaš | ot serb ulmaš |
| 3SG: | serbeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš serb ulmaš |
| 1PL: | serbə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na serb ulmaš |
| 2PL: | serbə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da serb ulmaš |
| 3PL: | serbə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t serb ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbə̑nam ə̑l'e | serbə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | serbə̑nat ə̑l'e | serbə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | serbə̑n ə̑l'e | serbə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | serbə̑nna ə̑l'e | serbə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | serbə̑nda ə̑l'e | serbə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | serbə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | serbə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbə̑nam ulmaš | serbə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | serbə̑nat ulmaš | serbə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | serbə̑n ulmaš | serbə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | serbə̑nna ulmaš | serbə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | serbə̑nda ulmaš | serbə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | serbə̑nə̑t ulmaš | serbə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | serb | it serb |
| 3SG: | serbše | ə̑nže serb |
| 1PL: | (serbə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na serb) |
| 2PL: | serbsa | ida serb |
| 3PL: | serbə̑št | ə̑nə̑št serb |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbnem | ə̑nem serb |
| 2SG: | serbnet | ə̑net serb |
| 3SG: | serbneže | ə̑než serb |
| 1PL: | serbnena | ə̑nena serb |
| 2PL: | serbneda | ə̑neda serb |
| 3PL: | serbnešt | ə̑nešt serb |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | serbnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem serb ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | serbnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net serb ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | serbneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než serb ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | serbnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena serb ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | serbneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda serb ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | serbnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt serb ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | serbnet ulmaš | ə̑net serb ulmaš |
| 3SG: | serbneže ulmaš | ə̑než serb ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | serbneda ulmaš | ə̑neda serb ulmaš |
| 3PL: | serbnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt serb ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | serbaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | serbman |
| Active participle: | serbše |
| Passive participle: | serbme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | serbšaš |
| Negative participle: | serbdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | serbə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | serbde |
| Gerund of prior action: | serbmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | serbmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | serbšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | serbmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | serbdə̑maš |
