Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanam | om seretan |
| 2SG: | seretanat | ot seretan |
| 3SG: | seretaneš | ok/ogeš seretan |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na seretan |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da seretan |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑t | ogə̑t seretan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretańə̑m | šə̑m seretan |
| 2SG: | seretańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ seretan |
| 3SG: | seretańe | ə̑š seretan |
| 1PL: | seretanna | ə̑šna seretan |
| 2PL: | seretanda | ə̑šda seretan |
| 3PL: | seretańə̑č́ | ə̑št seretan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanə̑nam | seretanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | seretanə̑nat | seretanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | seretanə̑n | seretanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑nna | seretanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑nda | seretanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑nə̑t | seretanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanam ə̑l'e | om seretan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seretanat ə̑l'e | ot seretan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seretaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš seretan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na seretan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da seretan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t seretan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanam ulmaš | om seretan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seretanat ulmaš | ot seretan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seretaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš seretan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na seretan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da seretan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t seretan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanə̑nam ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seretanə̑nat ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seretanə̑n ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑nna ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑nda ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | seretanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretanə̑nam ulmaš | seretanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | seretanə̑nat ulmaš | seretanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seretanə̑n ulmaš | seretanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | seretanə̑nna ulmaš | seretanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | seretanə̑nda ulmaš | seretanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | seretanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seretan | it seretan |
| 3SG: | seretanže | ə̑nže seretan |
| 1PL: | (seretanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na seretan) |
| 2PL: | seretanza | ida seretan |
| 3PL: | seretanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št seretan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretannem | ə̑nem seretan |
| 2SG: | seretannet | ə̑net seretan |
| 3SG: | seretanneže | ə̑než seretan |
| 1PL: | seretannena | ə̑nena seretan |
| 2PL: | seretanneda | ə̑neda seretan |
| 3PL: | seretannešt | ə̑nešt seretan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seretannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem seretan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | seretannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net seretan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | seretanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než seretan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | seretannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena seretan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | seretanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda seretan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | seretannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt seretan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seretannet ulmaš | ə̑net seretan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | seretanneže ulmaš | ə̑než seretan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seretanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda seretan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | seretannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt seretan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seretanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seretanman |
| Active participle: | seretanše |
| Passive participle: | seretanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seretanšaš |
| Negative participle: | seretandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seretanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | seretande |
| Gerund of prior action: | seretanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seretanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seretanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | seretanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | seretandə̑maš |
