Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sera
Genitive:seran
Dative:seralan
Accusative:seram
Comparative:serala
Comitative:serage
Inessive:serašte
Illative:seraš(ke)
Lative:seraš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:seram
2SG:serat
3SG:seraž(e)
1PL:serana
2PL:serada
3PL:serašt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sera-βlak
Plural (2):sera-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:serala
Sociative Plural:seramə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:seramsera-βlaksera-βlakem,
seram-βlak
Genitive:seramə̑nsera-βlakə̑nsera-βlakemə̑n,
seram-βlakə̑n
Dative:seramlan,
seralanem
sera-βlaklansera-βlakemlan,
seram-βlaklan
Accusative:seramə̑msera-βlakə̑msera-βlakemə̑m,
seram-βlakə̑m
Comparative:seramla,
seralam
sera-βlaklasera-βlakemla,
seram-βlakla
Comitative:seramgesera-βlakgesera-βlakemge,
seram-βlakge
Inessive:seraštemsera-βlakə̑štesera-βlakə̑štem,
seram-βlakə̑šte
Illative:seraškemsera-βlakə̑š(ke)sera-βlakə̑škem,
seram-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:serašemsera-βlakešsera-βlakešem,
seram-βlakeš


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