Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkem | om setke |
| 2SG: | setket | ot setke |
| 3SG: | setka | ok/ogeʃ setke |
| 1PL: | setkena | ona/ogəna setke |
| 2PL: | setkeda | oda/ogəda setke |
| 3PL: | setkat | ogət setke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkəʃəm | ʃəm setke |
| 2SG: | setkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ setke |
| 3SG: | setkəʃ | əʃ setke |
| 1PL: | setkəʃna | əʃna setke |
| 2PL: | setkəʃda | əʃda setke |
| 3PL: | setkəʃt | əʃt setke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkenam | setken oməl |
| 2SG: | setkenat | setken otəl |
| 3SG: | setken | setken ogəl |
| 1PL: | setkenːa | setken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | setkenda | setken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | setkenət | setken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkem əʎe | om setke əʎe |
| 2SG: | setket əʎe | ot setke əʎe |
| 3SG: | setka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ setke əʎe |
| 1PL: | setkena əʎe | ona/ogəna setke əʎe |
| 2PL: | setkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda setke əʎe |
| 3PL: | setkat əʎe | ogət setke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkem ulmaʃ | om setke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | setket ulmaʃ | ot setke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | setka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ setke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | setkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna setke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | setkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda setke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | setkat ulmaʃ | ogət setke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkenam əʎe | setken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | setkenat əʎe | setken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | setken əʎe | setken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | setkenːa əʎe | setken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | setkenda əʎe | setken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | setken əʎe | setken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkenam ulmaʃ | setken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | setkenat ulmaʃ | setken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | setken ulmaʃ | setken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | setkenːa ulmaʃ | setken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | setkenda ulmaʃ | setken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | setken ulmaʃ | setken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | setke | it setke |
| 3SG: | setkəʒe | ənʒe setke |
| 1PL: | (setkena) | (ona/ogəna setke) |
| 2PL: | setkəza | ida setke |
| 3PL: | setkəʃt | ənəʃt setke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkənem | ənem setke |
| 2SG: | setkənet | ənet setke |
| 3SG: | setkəneʒe | əneʒ setke |
| 1PL: | setkənena | ənena setke |
| 2PL: | setkəneda | əneda setke |
| 3PL: | setkəneʃt | əneʃt setke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | setkənem əʎe | ənem setke əʎe |
| 2SG: | setkənena əʎe | ənet setke əʎe |
| 3SG: | setkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ setke əʎe |
| 1PL: | setkənena əʎe | ənena setke əʎe |
| 2PL: | setkəneda əʎe | əneda setke əʎe |
| 3PL: | setkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt setke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | setkənet ulmaʃ | ənet setke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | setkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ setke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | setkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda setke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | setkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt setke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | setkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | setkəman |
| Active participle: | setkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | setkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | setkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | setkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | setken |
| Negative gerund: | setkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | setkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | setkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | setkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | setkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | setkədəmaʃ |
