Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃem | om seŋəʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃet | ot seŋəʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃa | ok/ogeʃ seŋəʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃena | ona/ogəna seŋəʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃeda | oda/ogəda seŋəʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃat | ogət seŋəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃəʃəm | ʃəm seŋəʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ seŋəʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃəʃ | əʃ seŋəʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃəʃna | əʃna seŋəʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃəʃda | əʃda seŋəʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəʃt | əʃt seŋəʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃenam | seŋəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃenat | seŋəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃen | seŋəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃenːa | seŋəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃenda | seŋəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃenət | seŋəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃem əʎe | om seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃet əʎe | ot seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃat əʎe | ogət seŋəʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃem ulmaʃ | om seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃet ulmaʃ | ot seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃenam əʎe | seŋəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃenat əʎe | seŋəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃen əʎe | seŋəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃenːa əʎe | seŋəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃenda əʎe | seŋəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃen əʎe | seŋəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃenam ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃenat ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃen ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃenːa ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃenda ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃen ulmaʃ | seŋəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃe | it seŋəʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃəʒe | ənʒe seŋəʃe |
| 1PL: | (seŋəʃena) | (ona/ogəna seŋəʃe) |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃəza | ida seŋəʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəʃt | ənəʃt seŋəʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃənem | ənem seŋəʃe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃənet | ənet seŋəʃe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃəneʒe | əneʒ seŋəʃe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃənena | ənena seŋəʃe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃəneda | əneda seŋəʃe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəneʃt | əneʃt seŋəʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | seŋəʃənem əʎe | ənem seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃənena əʎe | ənet seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | seŋəʃənena əʎe | ənena seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃəneda əʎe | əneda seŋəʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt seŋəʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | seŋəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | seŋəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | seŋəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | seŋəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt seŋəʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | seŋəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | seŋəʃəman |
| Active participle: | seŋəʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | seŋəʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | seŋəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | seŋəʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | seŋəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | seŋəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | seŋəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | seŋəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | seŋəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | seŋəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | seŋəʃədəmaʃ |
