Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikem | om sillabo-tonike |
| 2SG: | sillabo-toniket | ot sillabo-tonike |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonika | ok/ogeš sillabo-tonike |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikena | ona/ogə̑na sillabo-tonike |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikeda | oda/ogə̑da sillabo-tonike |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikat | ogə̑t sillabo-tonike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sillabo-tonike |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sillabo-tonike |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑š | ə̑š sillabo-tonike |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑šna | ə̑šna sillabo-tonike |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑šda | ə̑šda sillabo-tonike |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑št | ə̑št sillabo-tonike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikenam | sillabo-toniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikenat | sillabo-toniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sillabo-toniken | sillabo-toniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikenna | sillabo-toniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikenda | sillabo-toniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikenə̑t | sillabo-toniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikem ə̑l'e | om sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sillabo-toniket ə̑l'e | ot sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikem ulmaš | om sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sillabo-toniket ulmaš | ot sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonika ulmaš | ok/ogeš sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikat ulmaš | ogə̑t sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikenam ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikenat ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sillabo-toniken ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikenna ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikenda ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sillabo-toniken ə̑l'e | sillabo-toniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikenam ulmaš | sillabo-toniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikenat ulmaš | sillabo-toniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sillabo-toniken ulmaš | sillabo-toniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikenna ulmaš | sillabo-toniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikenda ulmaš | sillabo-toniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sillabo-toniken ulmaš | sillabo-toniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonike | it sillabo-tonike |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑že | ə̑nže sillabo-tonike |
| 1PL: | (sillabo-tonikena) | (ona/ogə̑na sillabo-tonike) |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑za | ida sillabo-tonike |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sillabo-tonike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑nem | ə̑nem sillabo-tonike |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑net | ə̑net sillabo-tonike |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑neže | ə̑než sillabo-tonike |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑nena | ə̑nena sillabo-tonike |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑neda | ə̑neda sillabo-tonike |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sillabo-tonike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sillabo-tonike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sillabo-tonikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sillabo-tonikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sillabo-tonike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sillabo-tonikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sillabo-tonikə̑man |
| Active participle: | sillabo-tonikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sillabo-tonikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sillabo-tonikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sillabo-tonikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sillabo-toniken |
| Negative gerund: | sillabo-tonikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sillabo-tonikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sillabo-tonikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sillabo-tonikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sillabo-tonikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sillabo-tonikə̑də̑maš |
