Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomam | om simptom |
| 2SG: | simptomat | ot simptom |
| 3SG: | simptomeš | ok/ogeš simptom |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na simptom |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da simptom |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑t | ogə̑t simptom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomə̑m | šə̑m simptom |
| 2SG: | simptomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ simptom |
| 3SG: | simptomo | ə̑š simptom |
| 1PL: | simptomna | ə̑šna simptom |
| 2PL: | simptomda | ə̑šda simptom |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑č́ | ə̑št simptom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomə̑nam | simptomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | simptomə̑nat | simptomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | simptomə̑n | simptomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑nna | simptomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑nda | simptomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑nə̑t | simptomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomam ə̑l'e | om simptom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simptomat ə̑l'e | ot simptom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simptomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš simptom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na simptom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da simptom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t simptom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomam ulmaš | om simptom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | simptomat ulmaš | ot simptom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simptomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš simptom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na simptom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da simptom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t simptom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomə̑nam ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simptomə̑nat ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simptomə̑n ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑nna ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑nda ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | simptomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomə̑nam ulmaš | simptomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | simptomə̑nat ulmaš | simptomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simptomə̑n ulmaš | simptomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | simptomə̑nna ulmaš | simptomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | simptomə̑nda ulmaš | simptomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | simptomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | simptom | it simptom |
| 3SG: | simptomžo | ə̑nže simptom |
| 1PL: | (simptomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na simptom) |
| 2PL: | simptomza | ida simptom |
| 3PL: | simptomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št simptom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomnem | ə̑nem simptom |
| 2SG: | simptomnet | ə̑net simptom |
| 3SG: | simptomneže | ə̑než simptom |
| 1PL: | simptomnena | ə̑nena simptom |
| 2PL: | simptomneda | ə̑neda simptom |
| 3PL: | simptomnešt | ə̑nešt simptom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simptomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem simptom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simptomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net simptom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simptomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než simptom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simptomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena simptom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simptomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda simptom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simptomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt simptom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | simptomnet ulmaš | ə̑net simptom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simptomneže ulmaš | ə̑než simptom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | simptomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda simptom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simptomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt simptom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | simptomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | simptomman |
| Active participle: | simptomšo |
| Passive participle: | simptommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | simptomšaš |
| Negative participle: | simptomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | simptomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | simptomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | simptommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | simptommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | simptomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | simptommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | simptomdə̑maš |
