Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanam | om sireńan |
| 2SG: | sireńanat | ot sireńan |
| 3SG: | sireńaneš | ok/ogeš sireńan |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sireńan |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sireńan |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑t | ogə̑t sireńan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńańə̑m | šə̑m sireńan |
| 2SG: | sireńańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sireńan |
| 3SG: | sireńańe | ə̑š sireńan |
| 1PL: | sireńanna | ə̑šna sireńan |
| 2PL: | sireńanda | ə̑šda sireńan |
| 3PL: | sireńańə̑č́ | ə̑št sireńan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanə̑nam | sireńanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sireńanə̑nat | sireńanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sireńanə̑n | sireńanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑nna | sireńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑nda | sireńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑nə̑t | sireńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanam ə̑l'e | om sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sireńanat ə̑l'e | ot sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sireńaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sireńan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanam ulmaš | om sireńan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sireńanat ulmaš | ot sireńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sireńaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sireńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sireńan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sireńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sireńan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanə̑nam ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sireńanə̑nat ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sireńanə̑n ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑nna ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑nda ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sireńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńanə̑nam ulmaš | sireńanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sireńanə̑nat ulmaš | sireńanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sireńanə̑n ulmaš | sireńanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sireńanə̑nna ulmaš | sireńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sireńanə̑nda ulmaš | sireńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sireńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sireńan | it sireńan |
| 3SG: | sireńanže | ə̑nže sireńan |
| 1PL: | (sireńanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sireńan) |
| 2PL: | sireńanza | ida sireńan |
| 3PL: | sireńanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sireńan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńannem | ə̑nem sireńan |
| 2SG: | sireńannet | ə̑net sireńan |
| 3SG: | sireńanneže | ə̑než sireńan |
| 1PL: | sireńannena | ə̑nena sireńan |
| 2PL: | sireńanneda | ə̑neda sireńan |
| 3PL: | sireńannešt | ə̑nešt sireńan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sireńannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sireńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sireńanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sireńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sireńanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sireńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sireńannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sireńan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sireńannet ulmaš | ə̑net sireńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sireńanneže ulmaš | ə̑než sireńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sireńanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sireńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sireńannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sireńan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sireńanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sireńanman |
| Active participle: | sireńanše |
| Passive participle: | sireńanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sireńanšaš |
| Negative participle: | sireńandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sireńanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sireńande |
| Gerund of prior action: | sireńanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sireńanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sireńanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sireńanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sireńandə̑maš |
