Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroem | om sitro |
| 2SG: | sitroet | ot sitro |
| 3SG: | sitroa | ok/ogeš sitro |
| 1PL: | sitroena | ona/ogə̑na sitro |
| 2PL: | sitroeda | oda/ogə̑da sitro |
| 3PL: | sitroat | ogə̑t sitro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitrošə̑m | šə̑m sitro |
| 2SG: | sitrošə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sitro |
| 3SG: | sitroš | ə̑š sitro |
| 1PL: | sitrošna | ə̑šna sitro |
| 2PL: | sitrošda | ə̑šda sitro |
| 3PL: | sitrošt | ə̑št sitro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroenam | sitroen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sitroenat | sitroen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sitroen | sitroen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sitroenna | sitroen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sitroenda | sitroen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sitroenə̑t | sitroen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroem ə̑l'e | om sitro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sitroet ə̑l'e | ot sitro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sitroa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sitro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sitroena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sitro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sitroeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sitro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sitroat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sitro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroem ulmaš | om sitro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sitroet ulmaš | ot sitro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sitroa ulmaš | ok/ogeš sitro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sitroena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sitro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sitroeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sitro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sitroat ulmaš | ogə̑t sitro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroenam ə̑l'e | sitroen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sitroenat ə̑l'e | sitroen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sitroen ə̑l'e | sitroen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sitroenna ə̑l'e | sitroen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sitroenda ə̑l'e | sitroen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sitroen ə̑l'e | sitroen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitroenam ulmaš | sitroen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sitroenat ulmaš | sitroen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sitroen ulmaš | sitroen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sitroenna ulmaš | sitroen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sitroenda ulmaš | sitroen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sitroen ulmaš | sitroen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sitro | it sitro |
| 3SG: | sitrožo | ə̑nže sitro |
| 1PL: | (sitroena) | (ona/ogə̑na sitro) |
| 2PL: | sitroza | ida sitro |
| 3PL: | sitrošt | ə̑nə̑št sitro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitronem | ə̑nem sitro |
| 2SG: | sitronet | ə̑net sitro |
| 3SG: | sitroneže | ə̑než sitro |
| 1PL: | sitronena | ə̑nena sitro |
| 2PL: | sitroneda | ə̑neda sitro |
| 3PL: | sitronešt | ə̑nešt sitro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sitronem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sitro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sitronena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sitro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sitroneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sitro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sitronena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sitro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sitroneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sitro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sitronešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sitro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sitronet ulmaš | ə̑net sitro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sitroneže ulmaš | ə̑než sitro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sitroneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sitro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sitronešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sitro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sitroaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sitroman |
| Active participle: | sitrošo |
| Passive participle: | sitromo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sitrošaš |
| Negative participle: | sitrodə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sitroen |
| Negative gerund: | sitrode |
| Gerund of prior action: | sitromek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sitromeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sitrošə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sitromaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sitrodə̑maš |
