Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolam | om simβol |
| 2SG: | simβolat | ot simβol |
| 3SG: | simβoleš | ok/ogeš simβol |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na simβol |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da simβol |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑t | ogə̑t simβol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβol'ə̑m | šə̑m simβol |
| 2SG: | simβol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ simβol |
| 3SG: | simβol'o | ə̑š simβol |
| 1PL: | simβolna | ə̑šna simβol |
| 2PL: | simβolda | ə̑šda simβol |
| 3PL: | simβol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št simβol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolə̑nam | simβolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | simβolə̑nat | simβolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | simβolə̑n | simβolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑nna | simβolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑nda | simβolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑nə̑t | simβolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolam ə̑l'e | om simβol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simβolat ə̑l'e | ot simβol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simβoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš simβol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na simβol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da simβol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t simβol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolam ulmaš | om simβol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | simβolat ulmaš | ot simβol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simβoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš simβol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na simβol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da simβol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t simβol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolə̑nam ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simβolə̑nat ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simβolə̑n ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑nna ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑nda ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | simβolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolə̑nam ulmaš | simβolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | simβolə̑nat ulmaš | simβolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simβolə̑n ulmaš | simβolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | simβolə̑nna ulmaš | simβolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | simβolə̑nda ulmaš | simβolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | simβolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | simβol | it simβol |
| 3SG: | simβolžo | ə̑nže simβol |
| 1PL: | (simβolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na simβol) |
| 2PL: | simβolza | ida simβol |
| 3PL: | simβolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št simβol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolnem | ə̑nem simβol |
| 2SG: | simβolnet | ə̑net simβol |
| 3SG: | simβolneže | ə̑než simβol |
| 1PL: | simβolnena | ə̑nena simβol |
| 2PL: | simβolneda | ə̑neda simβol |
| 3PL: | simβolnešt | ə̑nešt simβol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | simβolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem simβol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | simβolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net simβol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | simβolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než simβol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | simβolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena simβol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | simβolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda simβol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | simβolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt simβol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | simβolnet ulmaš | ə̑net simβol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | simβolneže ulmaš | ə̑než simβol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | simβolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda simβol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | simβolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt simβol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | simβolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | simβolman |
| Active participle: | simβolšo |
| Passive participle: | simβolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | simβolšaš |
| Negative participle: | simβoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | simβolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | simβolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | simβolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | simβolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | simβolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | simβolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | simβoldə̑maš |
