Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikam | om skeptik |
| 2SG: | skeptikat | ot skeptik |
| 3SG: | skeptikeš | ok/ogeš skeptik |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na skeptik |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da skeptik |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑t | ogə̑t skeptik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikə̑m | šə̑m skeptik |
| 2SG: | skeptikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ skeptik |
| 3SG: | skeptike | ə̑š skeptik |
| 1PL: | skeptikna | ə̑šna skeptik |
| 2PL: | skeptikda | ə̑šda skeptik |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑č́ | ə̑št skeptik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikə̑nam | skeptikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | skeptikə̑nat | skeptikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | skeptikə̑n | skeptikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑nna | skeptikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑nda | skeptikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑nə̑t | skeptikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikam ə̑l'e | om skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skeptikat ə̑l'e | ot skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skeptikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t skeptik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikam ulmaš | om skeptik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skeptikat ulmaš | ot skeptik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skeptikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš skeptik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na skeptik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da skeptik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t skeptik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikə̑nam ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skeptikə̑nat ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skeptikə̑n ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑nna ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑nda ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | skeptikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptikə̑nam ulmaš | skeptikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skeptikə̑nat ulmaš | skeptikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skeptikə̑n ulmaš | skeptikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skeptikə̑nna ulmaš | skeptikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skeptikə̑nda ulmaš | skeptikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | skeptikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skeptik | it skeptik |
| 3SG: | skeptikše | ə̑nže skeptik |
| 1PL: | (skeptikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na skeptik) |
| 2PL: | skeptiksa | ida skeptik |
| 3PL: | skeptikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št skeptik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptiknem | ə̑nem skeptik |
| 2SG: | skeptiknet | ə̑net skeptik |
| 3SG: | skeptikneže | ə̑než skeptik |
| 1PL: | skeptiknena | ə̑nena skeptik |
| 2PL: | skeptikneda | ə̑neda skeptik |
| 3PL: | skeptiknešt | ə̑nešt skeptik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skeptiknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skeptiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skeptikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skeptiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skeptikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda skeptik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skeptiknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt skeptik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skeptiknet ulmaš | ə̑net skeptik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skeptikneže ulmaš | ə̑než skeptik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | skeptikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda skeptik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skeptiknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt skeptik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | skeptikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | skeptikman |
| Active participle: | skeptikše |
| Passive participle: | skeptikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | skeptikšaš |
| Negative participle: | skeptikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | skeptikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | skeptikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | skeptikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | skeptikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | skeptikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | skeptikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | skeptikdə̑maš |
