Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdam | om skird |
| 2SG: | skirdat | ot skird |
| 3SG: | skirdeš | ok/ogeš skird |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑na | ona/ogə̑na skird |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑da | oda/ogə̑da skird |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑t | ogə̑t skird |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdə̑m | šə̑m skird |
| 2SG: | skirdə̑č́ | šə̑č́ skird |
| 3SG: | skirde | ə̑š skird |
| 1PL: | skirdna | ə̑šna skird |
| 2PL: | skirdda | ə̑šda skird |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑č́ | ə̑št skird |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdə̑nam | skirdə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | skirdə̑nat | skirdə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | skirdə̑n | skirdə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑nna | skirdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑nda | skirdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑nə̑t | skirdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdam ə̑l'e | om skird ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skirdat ə̑l'e | ot skird ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skirdeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš skird ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na skird ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da skird ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t skird ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdam ulmaš | om skird ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skirdat ulmaš | ot skird ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skirdeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš skird ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na skird ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da skird ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t skird ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdə̑nam ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skirdə̑nat ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skirdə̑n ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑nna ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑nda ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | skirdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdə̑nam ulmaš | skirdə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skirdə̑nat ulmaš | skirdə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skirdə̑n ulmaš | skirdə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skirdə̑nna ulmaš | skirdə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skirdə̑nda ulmaš | skirdə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑nə̑t ulmaš | skirdə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skird | it skird |
| 3SG: | skirdše | ə̑nže skird |
| 1PL: | (skirdə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na skird) |
| 2PL: | skirdsa | ida skird |
| 3PL: | skirdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št skird |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdnem | ə̑nem skird |
| 2SG: | skirdnet | ə̑net skird |
| 3SG: | skirdneže | ə̑než skird |
| 1PL: | skirdnena | ə̑nena skird |
| 2PL: | skirdneda | ə̑neda skird |
| 3PL: | skirdnešt | ə̑nešt skird |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skirdnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem skird ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skirdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net skird ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skirdneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než skird ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skirdnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena skird ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skirdneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda skird ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skirdnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt skird ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skirdnet ulmaš | ə̑net skird ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skirdneže ulmaš | ə̑než skird ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | skirdneda ulmaš | ə̑neda skird ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skirdnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt skird ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | skirdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | skirdman |
| Active participle: | skirdše |
| Passive participle: | skirdme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | skirdšaš |
| Negative participle: | skirddə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | skirdə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | skirdde |
| Gerund of prior action: | skirdmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | skirdmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | skirdšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | skirdmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | skirddə̑maš |
