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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sklonenij |
| Genitive: | sklonenijən |
| Dative: | sklonenijlan |
| Accusative: | sklonenijəm |
| Comparative: | sklonenijla |
| Comitative: | sklonenijge |
| Inessive: | sklonenijəʃte |
| Illative: | sklonenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sklonenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sklonenijem |
| 2SG: | sklonenijet |
| 3SG: | sklonenijʒe |
| 1PL: | sklonenijna |
| 2PL: | sklonenijda |
| 3PL: | sklonenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sklonenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sklonenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sklonenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sklonenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sklonenijem | sklonenij-βlak | sklonenij-βlakem, sklonenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sklonenijemən | sklonenij-βlakən | sklonenij-βlakemən, sklonenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sklonenijemlan, sklonenijlanem | sklonenij-βlaklan | sklonenij-βlakemlan, sklonenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sklonenijeməm | sklonenij-βlakəm | sklonenij-βlakeməm, sklonenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sklonenijemla, sklonenijlam | sklonenij-βlakla | sklonenij-βlakemla, sklonenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sklonenijemge | sklonenij-βlakge | sklonenij-βlakemge, sklonenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sklonenijəʃtem | sklonenij-βlakəʃte | sklonenij-βlakəʃtem, sklonenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sklonenijəʃkem | sklonenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | sklonenij-βlakəʃkem, sklonenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sklonenijeʃem | sklonenij-βlakeʃ | sklonenij-βlakeʃem, sklonenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||