Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkem | om skoroβarke |
| 2SG: | skoroβarket | ot skoroβarke |
| 3SG: | skoroβarka | ok/ogeš skoroβarke |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkena | ona/ogə̑na skoroβarke |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkeda | oda/ogə̑da skoroβarke |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkat | ogə̑t skoroβarke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m skoroβarke |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ skoroβarke |
| 3SG: | skoroβarkə̑š | ə̑š skoroβarke |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkə̑šna | ə̑šna skoroβarke |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkə̑šda | ə̑šda skoroβarke |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkə̑št | ə̑št skoroβarke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkenam | skoroβarken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkenat | skoroβarken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | skoroβarken | skoroβarken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkenna | skoroβarken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkenda | skoroβarken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkenə̑t | skoroβarken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkem ə̑l'e | om skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skoroβarket ə̑l'e | ot skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skoroβarka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkem ulmaš | om skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skoroβarket ulmaš | ot skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skoroβarka ulmaš | ok/ogeš skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkat ulmaš | ogə̑t skoroβarke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkenam ə̑l'e | skoroβarken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkenat ə̑l'e | skoroβarken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skoroβarken ə̑l'e | skoroβarken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkenna ə̑l'e | skoroβarken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkenda ə̑l'e | skoroβarken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skoroβarken ə̑l'e | skoroβarken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkenam ulmaš | skoroβarken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkenat ulmaš | skoroβarken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skoroβarken ulmaš | skoroβarken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkenna ulmaš | skoroβarken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkenda ulmaš | skoroβarken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skoroβarken ulmaš | skoroβarken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skoroβarke | it skoroβarke |
| 3SG: | skoroβarkə̑že | ə̑nže skoroβarke |
| 1PL: | (skoroβarkena) | (ona/ogə̑na skoroβarke) |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkə̑za | ida skoroβarke |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št skoroβarke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkə̑nem | ə̑nem skoroβarke |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkə̑net | ə̑net skoroβarke |
| 3SG: | skoroβarkə̑neže | ə̑než skoroβarke |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkə̑nena | ə̑nena skoroβarke |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkə̑neda | ə̑neda skoroβarke |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt skoroβarke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | skoroβarkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | skoroβarkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | skoroβarkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt skoroβarke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | skoroβarkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | skoroβarkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | skoroβarkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda skoroβarke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | skoroβarkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt skoroβarke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | skoroβarkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | skoroβarkə̑man |
| Active participle: | skoroβarkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | skoroβarkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | skoroβarkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | skoroβarkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | skoroβarken |
| Negative gerund: | skoroβarkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | skoroβarkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | skoroβarkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | skoroβarkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | skoroβarkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | skoroβarkə̑də̑maš |
