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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sledoβateʎ |
Genitive: | sledoβateʎən |
Dative: | sledoβateʎlan |
Accusative: | sledoβateʎəm |
Comparative: | sledoβateʎla |
Comitative: | sledoβateʎge |
Inessive: | sledoβateʎəʃte |
Illative: | sledoβateʎəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sledoβateʎeʃ |
1SG: | sledoβateʎem |
2SG: | sledoβateʎet |
3SG: | sledoβateʎʒe |
1PL: | sledoβateʎna |
2PL: | sledoβateʎda |
3PL: | sledoβateʎəʃt |
Plural (1): | sledoβateʎ-βlak |
Plural (2): | sledoβateʎ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sledoβateʎla |
Sociative Plural: | sledoβateʎmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sledoβateʎem | sledoβateʎ-βlak | sledoβateʎ-βlakem, sledoβateʎem-βlak |
Genitive: | sledoβateʎemən | sledoβateʎ-βlakən | sledoβateʎ-βlakemən, sledoβateʎem-βlakən |
Dative: | sledoβateʎemlan, sledoβateʎlanem | sledoβateʎ-βlaklan | sledoβateʎ-βlakemlan, sledoβateʎem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sledoβateʎeməm | sledoβateʎ-βlakəm | sledoβateʎ-βlakeməm, sledoβateʎem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sledoβateʎemla, sledoβateʎlam | sledoβateʎ-βlakla | sledoβateʎ-βlakemla, sledoβateʎem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sledoβateʎemge | sledoβateʎ-βlakge | sledoβateʎ-βlakemge, sledoβateʎem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sledoβateʎəʃtem | sledoβateʎ-βlakəʃte | sledoβateʎ-βlakəʃtem, sledoβateʎem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sledoβateʎəʃkem | sledoβateʎ-βlakəʃ(ke) | sledoβateʎ-βlakəʃkem, sledoβateʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sledoβateʎeʃem | sledoβateʎ-βlakeʃ | sledoβateʎ-βlakeʃem, sledoβateʎem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |