Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕam | om sloβaŕ |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕat | ot sloβaŕ |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕeš | ok/ogeš sloβaŕ |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sloβaŕ |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sloβaŕ |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑t | ogə̑t sloβaŕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕə̑m | šə̑m sloβaŕ |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sloβaŕ |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕe | ə̑š sloβaŕ |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕna | ə̑šna sloβaŕ |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕda | ə̑šda sloβaŕ |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑č́ | ə̑št sloβaŕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕə̑nam | sloβaŕə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕə̑nat | sloβaŕə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕə̑n | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑nna | sloβaŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑nda | sloβaŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑nə̑t | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕam ə̑l'e | om sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕat ə̑l'e | ot sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕam ulmaš | om sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕat ulmaš | ot sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sloβaŕ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕə̑nam ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕə̑nat ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕə̑n ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑nna ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑nda ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕə̑nam ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕə̑nat ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕə̑n ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕə̑nna ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕə̑nda ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sloβaŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕ | it sloβaŕ |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕže | ə̑nže sloβaŕ |
| 1PL: | (sloβaŕə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sloβaŕ) |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕza | ida sloβaŕ |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sloβaŕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕnem | ə̑nem sloβaŕ |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕnet | ə̑net sloβaŕ |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕneže | ə̑než sloβaŕ |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕnena | ə̑nena sloβaŕ |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕneda | ə̑neda sloβaŕ |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕnešt | ə̑nešt sloβaŕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sloβaŕnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sloβaŕnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sloβaŕ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sloβaŕnet ulmaš | ə̑net sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sloβaŕneže ulmaš | ə̑než sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sloβaŕneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sloβaŕ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sloβaŕnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sloβaŕ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sloβaŕaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sloβaŕman |
| Active participle: | sloβaŕše |
| Passive participle: | sloβaŕme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sloβaŕšaš |
| Negative participle: | sloβaŕdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sloβaŕə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sloβaŕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sloβaŕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sloβaŕmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sloβaŕšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sloβaŕmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sloβaŕdə̑maš |
