Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankem | om sluʒanke |
| 2SG: | sluʒanket | ot sluʒanke |
| 3SG: | sluʒanka | ok/ogeʃ sluʒanke |
| 1PL: | sluʒankena | ona/ogəna sluʒanke |
| 2PL: | sluʒankeda | oda/ogəda sluʒanke |
| 3PL: | sluʒankat | ogət sluʒanke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankəʃəm | ʃəm sluʒanke |
| 2SG: | sluʒankəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ sluʒanke |
| 3SG: | sluʒankəʃ | əʃ sluʒanke |
| 1PL: | sluʒankəʃna | əʃna sluʒanke |
| 2PL: | sluʒankəʃda | əʃda sluʒanke |
| 3PL: | sluʒankəʃt | əʃt sluʒanke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankenam | sluʒanken oməl |
| 2SG: | sluʒankenat | sluʒanken otəl |
| 3SG: | sluʒanken | sluʒanken ogəl |
| 1PL: | sluʒankenːa | sluʒanken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | sluʒankenda | sluʒanken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | sluʒankenət | sluʒanken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankem əʎe | om sluʒanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | sluʒanket əʎe | ot sluʒanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | sluʒanka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ sluʒanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | sluʒankena əʎe | ona/ogəna sluʒanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | sluʒankeda əʎe | oda/ogəda sluʒanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | sluʒankat əʎe | ogət sluʒanke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankem ulmaʃ | om sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sluʒanket ulmaʃ | ot sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sluʒanka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sluʒankena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sluʒankeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sluʒankat ulmaʃ | ogət sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankenam əʎe | sluʒanken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | sluʒankenat əʎe | sluʒanken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | sluʒanken əʎe | sluʒanken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | sluʒankenːa əʎe | sluʒanken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | sluʒankenda əʎe | sluʒanken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | sluʒanken əʎe | sluʒanken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankenam ulmaʃ | sluʒanken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | sluʒankenat ulmaʃ | sluʒanken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sluʒanken ulmaʃ | sluʒanken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | sluʒankenːa ulmaʃ | sluʒanken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | sluʒankenda ulmaʃ | sluʒanken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sluʒanken ulmaʃ | sluʒanken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sluʒanke | it sluʒanke |
| 3SG: | sluʒankəʒe | ənʒe sluʒanke |
| 1PL: | (sluʒankena) | (ona/ogəna sluʒanke) |
| 2PL: | sluʒankəza | ida sluʒanke |
| 3PL: | sluʒankəʃt | ənəʃt sluʒanke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankənem | ənem sluʒanke |
| 2SG: | sluʒankənet | ənet sluʒanke |
| 3SG: | sluʒankəneʒe | əneʒ sluʒanke |
| 1PL: | sluʒankənena | ənena sluʒanke |
| 2PL: | sluʒankəneda | əneda sluʒanke |
| 3PL: | sluʒankəneʃt | əneʃt sluʒanke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sluʒankənem əʎe | ənem sluʒanke əʎe |
| 2SG: | sluʒankənena əʎe | ənet sluʒanke əʎe |
| 3SG: | sluʒankəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ sluʒanke əʎe |
| 1PL: | sluʒankənena əʎe | ənena sluʒanke əʎe |
| 2PL: | sluʒankəneda əʎe | əneda sluʒanke əʎe |
| 3PL: | sluʒankəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt sluʒanke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sluʒankənet ulmaʃ | ənet sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | sluʒankəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sluʒankəneda ulmaʃ | əneda sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | sluʒankəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt sluʒanke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sluʒankaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sluʒankəman |
| Active participle: | sluʒankəʃe |
| Passive participle: | sluʒankəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sluʒankəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | sluʒankədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sluʒanken |
| Negative gerund: | sluʒankəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sluʒankəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sluʒankəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sluʒankəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | sluʒankəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | sluʒankədəmaʃ |
