Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonam | om smartfon |
| 2SG: | smartfonat | ot smartfon |
| 3SG: | smartfoneš | ok/ogeš smartfon |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na smartfon |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da smartfon |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑t | ogə̑t smartfon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfońə̑m | šə̑m smartfon |
| 2SG: | smartfońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ smartfon |
| 3SG: | smartfońo | ə̑š smartfon |
| 1PL: | smartfonna | ə̑šna smartfon |
| 2PL: | smartfonda | ə̑šda smartfon |
| 3PL: | smartfońə̑č́ | ə̑št smartfon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonə̑nam | smartfonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | smartfonə̑nat | smartfonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | smartfonə̑n | smartfonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑nna | smartfonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑nda | smartfonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑nə̑t | smartfonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonam ə̑l'e | om smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | smartfonat ə̑l'e | ot smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | smartfoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t smartfon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonam ulmaš | om smartfon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | smartfonat ulmaš | ot smartfon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | smartfoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš smartfon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na smartfon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da smartfon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t smartfon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonə̑nam ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | smartfonə̑nat ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | smartfonə̑n ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑nna ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑nda ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | smartfonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonə̑nam ulmaš | smartfonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | smartfonə̑nat ulmaš | smartfonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | smartfonə̑n ulmaš | smartfonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | smartfonə̑nna ulmaš | smartfonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | smartfonə̑nda ulmaš | smartfonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | smartfonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | smartfon | it smartfon |
| 3SG: | smartfonžo | ə̑nže smartfon |
| 1PL: | (smartfonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na smartfon) |
| 2PL: | smartfonza | ida smartfon |
| 3PL: | smartfonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št smartfon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonnem | ə̑nem smartfon |
| 2SG: | smartfonnet | ə̑net smartfon |
| 3SG: | smartfonneže | ə̑než smartfon |
| 1PL: | smartfonnena | ə̑nena smartfon |
| 2PL: | smartfonneda | ə̑neda smartfon |
| 3PL: | smartfonnešt | ə̑nešt smartfon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | smartfonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | smartfonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | smartfonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | smartfonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | smartfonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda smartfon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | smartfonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt smartfon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | smartfonnet ulmaš | ə̑net smartfon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | smartfonneže ulmaš | ə̑než smartfon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | smartfonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda smartfon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | smartfonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt smartfon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | smartfonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | smartfonman |
| Active participle: | smartfonšo |
| Passive participle: | smartfonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | smartfonšaš |
| Negative participle: | smartfondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | smartfonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | smartfonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | smartfonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | smartfonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | smartfonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | smartfonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | smartfondə̑maš |
