Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegem | om sńege |
| 2SG: | sńeget | ot sńege |
| 3SG: | sńega | ok/ogeš sńege |
| 1PL: | sńegena | ona/ogə̑na sńege |
| 2PL: | sńegeda | oda/ogə̑da sńege |
| 3PL: | sńegat | ogə̑t sńege |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sńege |
| 2SG: | sńegə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sńege |
| 3SG: | sńegə̑š | ə̑š sńege |
| 1PL: | sńegə̑šna | ə̑šna sńege |
| 2PL: | sńegə̑šda | ə̑šda sńege |
| 3PL: | sńegə̑št | ə̑št sńege |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegenam | sńegen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sńegenat | sńegen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sńegen | sńegen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sńegenna | sńegen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sńegenda | sńegen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sńegenə̑t | sńegen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegem ə̑l'e | om sńege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sńeget ə̑l'e | ot sńege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sńega ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sńege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sńegena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sńege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sńegeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sńege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sńegat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sńege ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegem ulmaš | om sńege ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sńeget ulmaš | ot sńege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sńega ulmaš | ok/ogeš sńege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sńegena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sńege ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sńegeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sńege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sńegat ulmaš | ogə̑t sńege ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegenam ə̑l'e | sńegen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sńegenat ə̑l'e | sńegen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sńegen ə̑l'e | sńegen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sńegenna ə̑l'e | sńegen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sńegenda ə̑l'e | sńegen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sńegen ə̑l'e | sńegen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegenam ulmaš | sńegen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sńegenat ulmaš | sńegen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sńegen ulmaš | sńegen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sńegenna ulmaš | sńegen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sńegenda ulmaš | sńegen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sńegen ulmaš | sńegen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sńege | it sńege |
| 3SG: | sńegə̑že | ə̑nže sńege |
| 1PL: | (sńegena) | (ona/ogə̑na sńege) |
| 2PL: | sńegə̑za | ida sńege |
| 3PL: | sńegə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sńege |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegə̑nem | ə̑nem sńege |
| 2SG: | sńegə̑net | ə̑net sńege |
| 3SG: | sńegə̑neže | ə̑než sńege |
| 1PL: | sńegə̑nena | ə̑nena sńege |
| 2PL: | sńegə̑neda | ə̑neda sńege |
| 3PL: | sńegə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sńege |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sńegə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sńege ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sńegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sńege ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sńegə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sńege ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sńegə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sńege ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sńegə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sńege ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sńegə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sńege ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sńegə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sńege ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sńegə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sńege ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sńegə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sńege ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sńegə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sńege ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sńegaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sńegə̑man |
| Active participle: | sńegə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sńegə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sńegə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sńegə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sńegen |
| Negative gerund: | sńegə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sńegə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sńegə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sńegə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sńegə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sńegə̑də̑maš |
