Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkem | om snimke |
| 2SG: | snimket | ot snimke |
| 3SG: | snimka | ok/ogeš snimke |
| 1PL: | snimkena | ona/ogə̑na snimke |
| 2PL: | snimkeda | oda/ogə̑da snimke |
| 3PL: | snimkat | ogə̑t snimke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m snimke |
| 2SG: | snimkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ snimke |
| 3SG: | snimkə̑š | ə̑š snimke |
| 1PL: | snimkə̑šna | ə̑šna snimke |
| 2PL: | snimkə̑šda | ə̑šda snimke |
| 3PL: | snimkə̑št | ə̑št snimke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkenam | snimken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | snimkenat | snimken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | snimken | snimken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | snimkenna | snimken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | snimkenda | snimken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | snimkenə̑t | snimken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkem ə̑l'e | om snimke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snimket ə̑l'e | ot snimke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snimka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš snimke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snimkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na snimke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snimkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da snimke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snimkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t snimke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkem ulmaš | om snimke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | snimket ulmaš | ot snimke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snimka ulmaš | ok/ogeš snimke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | snimkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na snimke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | snimkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da snimke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snimkat ulmaš | ogə̑t snimke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkenam ə̑l'e | snimken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snimkenat ə̑l'e | snimken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snimken ə̑l'e | snimken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snimkenna ə̑l'e | snimken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snimkenda ə̑l'e | snimken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snimken ə̑l'e | snimken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkenam ulmaš | snimken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | snimkenat ulmaš | snimken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snimken ulmaš | snimken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | snimkenna ulmaš | snimken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | snimkenda ulmaš | snimken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snimken ulmaš | snimken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | snimke | it snimke |
| 3SG: | snimkə̑že | ə̑nže snimke |
| 1PL: | (snimkena) | (ona/ogə̑na snimke) |
| 2PL: | snimkə̑za | ida snimke |
| 3PL: | snimkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št snimke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkə̑nem | ə̑nem snimke |
| 2SG: | snimkə̑net | ə̑net snimke |
| 3SG: | snimkə̑neže | ə̑než snimke |
| 1PL: | snimkə̑nena | ə̑nena snimke |
| 2PL: | snimkə̑neda | ə̑neda snimke |
| 3PL: | snimkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt snimke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | snimkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem snimke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | snimkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net snimke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | snimkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než snimke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | snimkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena snimke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | snimkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda snimke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | snimkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt snimke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | snimkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net snimke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | snimkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než snimke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | snimkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda snimke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | snimkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt snimke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | snimkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | snimkə̑man |
| Active participle: | snimkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | snimkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | snimkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | snimkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | snimken |
| Negative gerund: | snimkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | snimkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | snimkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | snimkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | snimkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | snimkə̑də̑maš |
