Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soboram | om sobor |
| 2SG: | soborat | ot sobor |
| 3SG: | soboreš | ok/ogeš sobor |
| 1PL: | soborə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sobor |
| 2PL: | soborə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sobor |
| 3PL: | soborə̑t | ogə̑t sobor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soborə̑m | šə̑m sobor |
| 2SG: | soborə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sobor |
| 3SG: | soboro | ə̑š sobor |
| 1PL: | soborna | ə̑šna sobor |
| 2PL: | soborda | ə̑šda sobor |
| 3PL: | soborə̑č́ | ə̑št sobor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soborə̑nam | soborə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | soborə̑nat | soborə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | soborə̑n | soborə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | soborə̑nna | soborə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | soborə̑nda | soborə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | soborə̑nə̑t | soborə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soboram ə̑l'e | om sobor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soborat ə̑l'e | ot sobor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soboreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sobor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soborə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sobor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soborə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sobor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soborə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sobor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soboram ulmaš | om sobor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soborat ulmaš | ot sobor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soboreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sobor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soborə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sobor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | soborə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sobor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soborə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sobor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soborə̑nam ə̑l'e | soborə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soborə̑nat ə̑l'e | soborə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soborə̑n ə̑l'e | soborə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soborə̑nna ə̑l'e | soborə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soborə̑nda ə̑l'e | soborə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soborə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | soborə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soborə̑nam ulmaš | soborə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soborə̑nat ulmaš | soborə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soborə̑n ulmaš | soborə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soborə̑nna ulmaš | soborə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | soborə̑nda ulmaš | soborə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soborə̑nə̑t ulmaš | soborə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sobor | it sobor |
| 3SG: | soboržo | ə̑nže sobor |
| 1PL: | (soborə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sobor) |
| 2PL: | soborza | ida sobor |
| 3PL: | soborə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sobor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sobornem | ə̑nem sobor |
| 2SG: | sobornet | ə̑net sobor |
| 3SG: | soborneže | ə̑než sobor |
| 1PL: | sobornena | ə̑nena sobor |
| 2PL: | soborneda | ə̑neda sobor |
| 3PL: | sobornešt | ə̑nešt sobor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sobornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sobor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sobornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sobor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soborneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sobor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sobornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sobor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soborneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sobor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sobornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sobor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sobornet ulmaš | ə̑net sobor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soborneže ulmaš | ə̑než sobor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | soborneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sobor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sobornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sobor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | soboraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | soborman |
| Active participle: | soboršo |
| Passive participle: | sobormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | soboršaš |
| Negative participle: | sobordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | soborə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | soborde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sobormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sobormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | soboršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sobormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sobordə̑maš |
