Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'amom soβmestimost'
2SG:soβmestimost'atot soβmestimost'
3SG:soβmestimost'ešok/ogeš soβmestimost'
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑naona/ogə̑na soβmestimost'
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑daoda/ogə̑da soβmestimost'
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑togə̑t soβmestimost'

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'ə̑mšə̑m soβmestimost'
2SG:soβmestimost'ə̑č́šə̑č́ soβmestimost'
3SG:soβmestimost'oə̑š soβmestimost'
1PL:soβmestimost'naə̑šna soβmestimost'
2PL:soβmestimost'daə̑šda soβmestimost'
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑č́ə̑št soβmestimost'

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'ə̑namsoβmestimost'ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:soβmestimost'ə̑natsoβmestimost'ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:soβmestimost'ə̑nsoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nnasoβmestimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑ndasoβmestimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nə̑tsoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'am ə̑l'eom soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
2SG:soβmestimost'at ə̑l'eot soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
3SG:soβmestimost'eš ə̑l'eok/ogeš soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t soβmestimost' ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'am ulmašom soβmestimost' ulmaš
2SG:soβmestimost'at ulmašot soβmestimost' ulmaš
3SG:soβmestimost'eš ulmašok/ogeš soβmestimost' ulmaš
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na soβmestimost' ulmaš
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da soβmestimost' ulmaš
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑t ulmašogə̑t soβmestimost' ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'ə̑nam ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:soβmestimost'ə̑nat ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:soβmestimost'ə̑n ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nna ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nda ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'esoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'ə̑nam ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:soβmestimost'ə̑nat ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:soβmestimost'ə̑n ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nna ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nda ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑nə̑t ulmašsoβmestimost'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:soβmestimost'it soβmestimost'
3SG:soβmestimost'šoə̑nže soβmestimost'
1PL:(soβmestimost'ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na soβmestimost')
2PL:soβmestimost'saida soβmestimost'
3PL:soβmestimost'ə̑štə̑nə̑št soβmestimost'

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'nemə̑nem soβmestimost'
2SG:soβmestimost'netə̑net soβmestimost'
3SG:soβmestimost'nežeə̑než soβmestimost'
1PL:soβmestimost'nenaə̑nena soβmestimost'
2PL:soβmestimost'nedaə̑neda soβmestimost'
3PL:soβmestimost'neštə̑nešt soβmestimost'

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:soβmestimost'nem ə̑l'eə̑nem soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
2SG:soβmestimost'nena ə̑l'eə̑net soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
3SG:soβmestimost'neže ə̑l'eə̑než soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
1PL:soβmestimost'nena ə̑l'eə̑nena soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
2PL:soβmestimost'neda ə̑l'eə̑neda soβmestimost' ə̑l'e
3PL:soβmestimost'nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt soβmestimost' ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:soβmestimost'net ulmašə̑net soβmestimost' ulmaš
3SG:soβmestimost'neže ulmašə̑než soβmestimost' ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:soβmestimost'neda ulmašə̑neda soβmestimost' ulmaš
3PL:soβmestimost'nešt ulmašə̑nešt soβmestimost' ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:soβmestimost'aš
Necessitive infinitive:soβmestimost'man
Active participle:soβmestimost'šo
Passive participle:soβmestimost'mo
Future-necessitive participle:soβmestimost'šaš
Negative participle:soβmestimost'də̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:soβmestimost'ə̑n
Negative gerund:soβmestimost'de
Gerund of prior action:soβmestimost'mek(e)
Gerund of future action:soβmestimost'meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:soβmestimost'šə̑la
Nominalization:soβmestimost'maš
Negative nominalization:soβmestimost'də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023