Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganam | om sogan |
| 2SG: | soganat | ot sogan |
| 3SG: | soganeš | ok/ogeš sogan |
| 1PL: | soganə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sogan |
| 2PL: | soganə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sogan |
| 3PL: | soganə̑t | ogə̑t sogan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sogańə̑m | šə̑m sogan |
| 2SG: | sogańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sogan |
| 3SG: | sogańe | ə̑š sogan |
| 1PL: | soganna | ə̑šna sogan |
| 2PL: | soganda | ə̑šda sogan |
| 3PL: | sogańə̑č́ | ə̑št sogan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganə̑nam | soganə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | soganə̑nat | soganə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | soganə̑n | soganə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | soganə̑nna | soganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | soganə̑nda | soganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | soganə̑nə̑t | soganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganam ə̑l'e | om sogan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soganat ə̑l'e | ot sogan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soganeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sogan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soganə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sogan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soganə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sogan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soganə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sogan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganam ulmaš | om sogan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soganat ulmaš | ot sogan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soganeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sogan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soganə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sogan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | soganə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sogan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soganə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sogan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganə̑nam ə̑l'e | soganə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | soganə̑nat ə̑l'e | soganə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soganə̑n ə̑l'e | soganə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | soganə̑nna ə̑l'e | soganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soganə̑nda ə̑l'e | soganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | soganə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | soganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | soganə̑nam ulmaš | soganə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | soganə̑nat ulmaš | soganə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soganə̑n ulmaš | soganə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | soganə̑nna ulmaš | soganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | soganə̑nda ulmaš | soganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | soganə̑nə̑t ulmaš | soganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sogan | it sogan |
| 3SG: | soganže | ə̑nže sogan |
| 1PL: | (soganə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sogan) |
| 2PL: | soganza | ida sogan |
| 3PL: | soganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sogan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sogannem | ə̑nem sogan |
| 2SG: | sogannet | ə̑net sogan |
| 3SG: | soganneže | ə̑než sogan |
| 1PL: | sogannena | ə̑nena sogan |
| 2PL: | soganneda | ə̑neda sogan |
| 3PL: | sogannešt | ə̑nešt sogan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sogannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sogan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sogannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sogan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | soganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sogan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sogannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sogan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | soganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sogan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sogannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sogan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sogannet ulmaš | ə̑net sogan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | soganneže ulmaš | ə̑než sogan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | soganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sogan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sogannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sogan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | soganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | soganman |
| Active participle: | soganše |
| Passive participle: | soganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | soganšaš |
| Negative participle: | sogandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | soganə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sogande |
| Gerund of prior action: | soganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | soganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | soganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | soganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sogandə̑maš |
