Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistamom solist
2SG:solistatot solist
3SG:solistešok/ogeš solist
1PL:solistə̑naona/ogə̑na solist
2PL:solistə̑daoda/ogə̑da solist
3PL:solistə̑togə̑t solist

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistə̑mšə̑m solist
2SG:solistə̑č́šə̑č́ solist
3SG:solisteə̑š solist
1PL:solistnaə̑šna solist
2PL:solistdaə̑šda solist
3PL:solistə̑č́ə̑št solist

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistə̑namsolistə̑n omə̑l
2SG:solistə̑natsolistə̑n otə̑l
3SG:solistə̑nsolistə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:solistə̑nnasolistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:solistə̑ndasolistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:solistə̑nə̑tsolistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistam ə̑l'eom solist ə̑l'e
2SG:solistat ə̑l'eot solist ə̑l'e
3SG:solisteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš solist ə̑l'e
1PL:solistə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na solist ə̑l'e
2PL:solistə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da solist ə̑l'e
3PL:solistə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t solist ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistam ulmašom solist ulmaš
2SG:solistat ulmašot solist ulmaš
3SG:solisteš ulmašok/ogeš solist ulmaš
1PL:solistə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na solist ulmaš
2PL:solistə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da solist ulmaš
3PL:solistə̑t ulmašogə̑t solist ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistə̑nam ə̑l'esolistə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:solistə̑nat ə̑l'esolistə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:solistə̑n ə̑l'esolistə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:solistə̑nna ə̑l'esolistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:solistə̑nda ə̑l'esolistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:solistə̑nə̑t ə̑l'esolistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistə̑nam ulmašsolistə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:solistə̑nat ulmašsolistə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:solistə̑n ulmašsolistə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:solistə̑nna ulmašsolistə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:solistə̑nda ulmašsolistə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:solistə̑nə̑t ulmašsolistə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:solistit solist
3SG:solistšeə̑nže solist
1PL:(solistə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na solist)
2PL:solistsaida solist
3PL:solistə̑štə̑nə̑št solist

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistnemə̑nem solist
2SG:solistnetə̑net solist
3SG:solistnežeə̑než solist
1PL:solistnenaə̑nena solist
2PL:solistnedaə̑neda solist
3PL:solistneštə̑nešt solist

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:solistnem ə̑l'eə̑nem solist ə̑l'e
2SG:solistnena ə̑l'eə̑net solist ə̑l'e
3SG:solistneže ə̑l'eə̑než solist ə̑l'e
1PL:solistnena ə̑l'eə̑nena solist ə̑l'e
2PL:solistneda ə̑l'eə̑neda solist ə̑l'e
3PL:solistnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt solist ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:solistnet ulmašə̑net solist ulmaš
3SG:solistneže ulmašə̑než solist ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:solistneda ulmašə̑neda solist ulmaš
3PL:solistnešt ulmašə̑nešt solist ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:solistaš
Necessitive infinitive:solistman
Active participle:solistše
Passive participle:solistme
Future-necessitive participle:solistšaš
Negative participle:solistdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:solistə̑n
Negative gerund:solistde
Gerund of prior action:solistmek(e)
Gerund of future action:solistmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:solistšə̑la
Nominalization:solistmaš
Negative nominalization:solistdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023