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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | soləkaʃ |
| Genitive: | soləkaʃən |
| Dative: | soləkaʃlan |
| Accusative: | soləkaʃəm |
| Comparative: | soləkaʃla |
| Comitative: | soləkaʃge |
| Inessive: | soləkaʃte, soləkaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | soləkaʃke, soləkaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soləkaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | soləkaʃem |
| 2SG: | soləkaʃet |
| 3SG: | soləkaʃːe, soləkaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | soləkaʃna |
| 2PL: | soləkaʃda |
| 3PL: | soləkaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | soləkaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | soləkaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | soləkaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | soləkaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | soləkaʃem | soləkaʃ-βlak | soləkaʃ-βlakem, soləkaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | soləkaʃemən | soləkaʃ-βlakən | soləkaʃ-βlakemən, soləkaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | soləkaʃemlan, soləkaʃlanem | soləkaʃ-βlaklan | soləkaʃ-βlakemlan, soləkaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | soləkaʃeməm | soləkaʃ-βlakəm | soləkaʃ-βlakeməm, soləkaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | soləkaʃemla, soləkaʃlam | soləkaʃ-βlakla | soləkaʃ-βlakemla, soləkaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | soləkaʃemge | soləkaʃ-βlakge | soləkaʃ-βlakemge, soləkaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | soləkaʃtem, soləkaʃəʃtem | soləkaʃ-βlakəʃte | soləkaʃ-βlakəʃtem, soləkaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | soləkaʃkem, soləkaʃəʃkem | soləkaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | soləkaʃ-βlakəʃkem, soləkaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | soləkaʃeʃem | soləkaʃ-βlakeʃ | soləkaʃ-βlakeʃem, soləkaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||