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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сонет |
Genitive: | сонетын |
Dative: | сонетлан |
Accusative: | сонетым |
Comparative: | сонетла |
Comitative: | сонетге |
Inessive: | сонетыште |
Illative: | сонетыш(ке) |
Lative: | сонетеш |
1SG: | сонетем |
2SG: | сонетет |
3SG: | сонетше |
1PL: | сонетна |
2PL: | сонетда |
3PL: | сонетышт |
Plural (1): | сонет-влак |
Plural (2): | сонет-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сонетла |
Sociative Plural: | сонетмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сонетем | сонет-влак | сонет-влакем, сонетем-влак |
Genitive: | сонетемын | сонет-влакын | сонет-влакемын, сонетем-влакын |
Dative: | сонетемлан, сонетланем | сонет-влаклан | сонет-влакемлан, сонетем-влаклан |
Accusative: | сонетемым | сонет-влакым | сонет-влакемым, сонетем-влакым |
Comparative: | сонетемла, сонетлам | сонет-влакла | сонет-влакемла, сонетем-влакла |
Comitative: | сонетемге | сонет-влакге | сонет-влакемге, сонетем-влакге |
Inessive: | сонетыштем | сонет-влакыште | сонет-влакыштем, сонетем-влакыште |
Illative: | сонетышкем | сонет-влакыш(ке) | сонет-влакышкем, сонетем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сонетешем | сонет-влакеш | сонет-влакешем, сонетем-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |